New Hummer Armor to Hit Streets Soon
Marine Corps News
Story Identification #: 2004121142746
Story by Maj. R. Crum
MARINE CORPS SYSTEMS COMMAND, Quantico, VA (Dec. 1, 2004) -- With the fielding of the Marine Armor Kit beginning as early as next month, Marines will soon have a universally applicable HMMWV armor solution to help shield them from the effects of improvised explosive devices and other ballistic battlefield dangers.
The Marine Armor Kit, also known as "MAK", can be installed by operators or by contractors, and is adaptable to both the 2-door and 4-door HMMWV variants. According to Capt. Andrew Rodgers, Marine Corps Systems Command project officer, the MAK’s versatility is a distinct advantage over factory “up-armor” alternatives because it offers a high-level of universal protection to the existing HMMWV fleet.
“The kits are made of a combination of Rolled Homogenous Armor, High Hard Steel, Mild Steel and Ballistic Glass,” said Rodgers. Components include reinforced doors with ballistic glass, flank protection kits, gunner shield kits and an air-conditioning system.
Until now, Marines have ingeniously blended commercial off-the-shelf items and field expedient measures to achieve a comparatively high level of interim protection utilizing ballistic blankets, commercial off-the-shelf panels and doors, and ballistic glass. Follow-on efforts, coordinated with Marine Corps Logistics Command, produced “zonal armor” protection on doors, flanks, tailgates, and underbody. However, the requirement remained for a uniform solution to the basic need for HMMWV protection.
An evolutionary process, MAK development started as a collaborative effort with the U. S. Army, but culminated with a uniquely Marine product developed by MCSC and Marine Corps Logistics Command. Designers of the MAK capitalized on the experience gained from operators in the field and from lessons learned through several rounds of ballistics testing at the U. S. Army's Aberdeen Test Center. Though the development stage proved to be challenging and demanding, the real daunting task will be the installation and fielding of the MAK to support Marine forces in a deployed combat environment.
Project officers, design engineers, and logisticians have to wrestle with numerous variables to develop reasonable solutions to fulfill specific requirements. According to Maj James Washburn, a MCSC project officer who has also worked on the program, “It’s a huge task to match armor protection against the evolving threats while staying within the carrying capacity of the wheeled vehicle fleet. You simply can’t retrofit a HMMWV to match the armor protection of a main battle tank.” Said Washburn, “Our main objective is to make sure that Marines get the best protection possible in the time frame that they need it.”
“Obviously the specifics are classified, but the MAK is designed to protect Marines from the prevalent threat of IED attacks and other ballistic dangers,” said Rodgers.
Marine Corps Logistics Command has the production capacity and capability to manufacture the MAK -- meaning that Marines will be receiving this product from an in-house provider. Coming in at approximately $34,000, fully installed, the MAK is as cost-effective as it is capable.
With an initial order of several thousand kits, eventually every HMMWV in a combat environment will be equipped with the MAK. Production will continue through the spring of 2005 and additional kits can be produced as needed.
The kit is modular, and can provide a minimum level of protection at 1,800 additional pounds, or full protection at around 3,400 lbs. It is estimated that installation and fielding to the deployed operational forces will take about 12 to 18 months.
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