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Military

SLUG: 2-310669 SAF / ZIMBABWE (L-O)
DATE:
NOTE NUMBER:

DATE=12/9/03

TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT

TITLE=SAF / ZIMBABWE (L-O)

NUMBER=2-310669

BYLINE=PETA THORNYCROFT

DATELINE=HARARE

CONTENT=

/// RE-RUNNING TO ADD DROPPED WORDS IN INTRO ///

INTRO: South Africa's small but influential Communist Party has sent a delegation to Zimbabwe to meet political, social and economic leaders. The South African Communist Party has been a vocal critic of human rights abuses in Zimbabwe, particularly those against labor leaders. Peta Thornycroft reports from Harare.

TEXT: Jeremy Cronin, secretary general of the South African Communist Party leads the party's first official visit to Zimbabwe. He has met with members of the ruling Zanu P-F party, the opposition Movement for Democratic Change, trade unions and other civic organizations.

The membership of Zimbabwe's trade unions has been decimated in recent years as hundreds of thousands of workers, particularly farm workers, have lost their jobs in the country's ongoing economic crisis.

South Africa's communist party - which is part of the country's ruling alliance - has been a consistent critic of human rights abuses by Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe.

Over the past four years, the South African communists have often displeased South Africa's ruling African National Congress in its criticism of Mr. Mugabe in neighboring Zimbabwe.

The A-N-C government's policy on Zimbabwe has been what it describes as quiet diplomacy - opposing overt criticism of Mr. Mugabe and his policies and standing behind him diplomatically in international forums, such as the Commonwealth, a grouping of mostly British former colonies.

While criticizing Mr. Mugabe for human rights abuses, the South African communist party is also critical of Zimbabwe's opposition party, the M-D-C, for failing to offer a coherent political program.

The M-D-C itself says it has spent the last six months consulting with its followers and writing policy documents. The package of M-D-C program is to be presented to the members at the end of this month. (Signed)

NEB/PT/MAR/KBK/FC



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