SHAPE NEWS MORNING UPDATE 27 SEPTEMBER 2002 |
NATO¨
Portugal's
president supports Bulgaria's bid to join NATO and EU ¨
Poland, Russia
sign agreement authorizing Poland to service its MiG-29 fighters BALKANS¨ Milosevic to face first Croatia, Bosnia witnesses IRAQ¨ US, UK back resolution, Iraq-al Qaeda link alleged ¨
Iraq's Aziz
due in Turkey for talks OTHER NEWS¨
Russia's
Ivanov: attack on troops may be last straw that provokes retaliation
against Georgia |
NATO
¨
Portugal's president on Thursday praised this Balkan
country's efforts to join the European Union and NATO. "Democratic
Bulgaria is very close now to NATO membership," Jorge Sampaio told reporters
after meeting his Bulgarian counterpart Georgi Parvanov. Parvanov and Sampaio also discussed the volatile situation in Iraq and
stressed that any solution should be based on UN resolutions. "As chairman of
the UN Security Council, Bulgaria will contribute for finding a reasonable and
efficient solution that is backed by a large number of countries," Parvanov
said.(AP 261242 Sep 02 GMT)
¨
Russia signed an
agreement Thursday authorizing Poland to service its Russian-made MiG-29
fighters, the new NATO nation's most modern strike planes.
Russia's Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov called it a "civilized approach to
military cooperation." Ivanov is the first Russian defense minister to visit
Poland in eleven years. Together with his Polish counterpart, Jerzy Szmajdzinski,
he witnessed the signing that allows a Polish armaments plant to service the
MiG-29s aircraft, using parts and technology from the Russian maker. Poland is
expected soon to receive another 23 MiG-29s from Germany. To meet NATO targets,
Poland has to have 16 new multipurpose fighters ready for NATO operations by
2003, and 60 by 2008.(AP 261759 Sep 02 GMT)
BALKANS
¨
United Nations
prosecutors will call the first witnesses on Friday in their quest to prove
Slobodan Milosevic committed crimes against humanity in Croatia and genocide in
Bosnia.
To prove the 61 Bosnia and Croatia charges against the ex-Serbian and
Yugoslav leader, prosecutors plan to call 177 witnesses ,including former
Yugoslav President Zoran Lilic and Croatian President Stjepan Mesic.
Though it is not clear exactly who will first take the stand on Friday,
it is expected to be a witness on the Croatia case.(Reuters 2220 260902 Sep
02 GMT)
IRAQ
¨
The United States and Britain forged an agreement on the key
elements of a tough new UN resolution setting out demands that Iraq disarm,
while the Bush administration sought on Thursday to tie Iraqi President Saddam
Hussein to the al Qaeda network. In
Baghdad, Iraq's state-run satellite television quoted a government spokesman
as saying U.S. warplanes raided the civilian airport in Basra, home to key oil
installations, and destroyed its radar system.
The Pentagon said U.S. jets destroyed a military radar at the
airport that threatened coalition aircraft.
U.S. congressional leaders also reported progress toward a resolution
authorizing military force against Iraq. Secretary of State Powell said he has
dispatched State Department official Marc Grossman to Paris and Moscow to
explain the highlights of a new UN Security Council resolution, including
consequences if Iraq fails to comply with requirements that it give up its
weapons of mass destruction. "We came into agreement with the United Kingdom
on what we thought a good resolution looked like and should contain," Powell
told the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee.(Reuters
0057 270902 Sep 02 GMT)
¨
Iraqi Deputy Prime
Minister Aziz is due to visit NATO member Turkey next week, Turkish officials
said on Thursday, for talks likely to focus on the possibility of U.S. strikes
against Baghdad. Prime
Minister Ecevit has repeatedly said Turkey opposes an attack on its neighbor
Iraq, but it is still expected to play a role in any U.S.-led campaign, at the
very least providing logistical support to U.S. warplanes and forces.
Aziz and Ecevit will hold talks on Tuesday morning, Ecevit's spokesman
Cem Avci told Reuters. Aziz,
expected in Ankara on Monday, will also meet President Ahmet Necdet Sezer,
according to Turkish television reports.(AP 1307 260902 Sep 02 GMT)
OTHER NEWS
¨
Russia's Defense
Minister Ivanov on Thursday warned the attack that killed 14 Russian troops in
Ingushetia may be the last straw that pushes Russia to take action against
Georgia, which it accuses of harboring terrorists.
Ivanov told reporters a group of some 150 "bandits and terrorists" violated
Russia's territory, probably from Georgia, attacking Russian troops and
downing a Russian Mi-24 helicopter with a crew of two. Ivanov raised the issue
with NATO defense ministers on Wednesday in Warsaw. Although alliance ministers
said they sympathized with Russia, they insisted Moscow should work with the
Georgian authorities to stamp our the incursions rather than launch an attack.
"Georgian territorial integrity must be respected and protected," NATO
Secretary General Robertson told reporters after the ministers met with Ivanov
in Warsaw.(AP 261650 Sep 02 GMT)
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