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13 November 2001

Congress Introduces Scores of Bills, Resolutions to Fight Terrorism

(Library of Congress establishes web page to track measures) (530)
By Steve La Rocque
Washington File Staff Writer
Washington -- Representative Lamar Smith (Republican of Texas) added
his contribution to congressional counter-terrorism efforts November 9
by introducing a bill to implement the International Convention for
the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings and the International Convention
for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism.
Smith, who serves as chairman of the Crime Subcommittee of the House
Judiciary Committee, was responding to an October 25 request from the
Bush administration for Congress to ratify the two conventions aimed
against international terrorism. In implementing the two conventions,
Smith's proposed bill would strengthen criminal laws relating to
attacks on public places, according to the Congressional Record. The
measure was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Smith's bill, H.R. 3275, is the latest in a series of bills and
resolutions in both the Senate and the House related to the struggle
against international terrorism.
The day before Smith introduced his measure, Representative Robert
Menendez (Democrat of New Jersey), the vice chairman of the Democratic
Caucus, submitted a bill aimed at responding to the threat of
bio-terrorism. H.R. 3255, which had 103 co-sponsors, was referred to
nine House committees, including the House Select Committee on
Intelligence, the House Agriculture Committee, the House Armed
Services Committee, and the House Ways and Means Committee.
On the Senate side, November 8 saw Senators Ernest Hollings (Democrat
of South Carolina) and John McCain (Republican of Arizona) introduce a
bill to help make safer the transportation of hazardous materials in
the United States. S. 1669 was referred to the Senate Commerce,
Science, and Transportation Committee.
Legislation on topics such as airline safety and security and a
resolution honoring the crew and passengers of United Airlines Flight
93 are also working their way through the legislative process.
While only eight pieces of legislation have been signed into law so
far, with another nine resolutions approved, there has been floor
action on another 33 bills and resolutions, with many more awaiting
action in the wings.
With so many pieces of counter-terrorism legislation under
consideration, Congress may be hard-pressed to schedule committee
hearings and markup sessions and find time in the legislative calendar
to bring all the bills and resolutions to a vote, in addition to their
normal workload. Resolving different versions of bills between the
House and Senate, as in the case of airport and airline security, will
also require more time.
To help the public keep track of terrorism-related legislation, the
Library of Congress has set up a special section on their website at
http://rs9.loc.gov/home/terrorleg.htm. The page lists measures ranging
from H.R. 2882 (now Public Law No. 107-37), which provides for the
expedited payment of benefits for public safety officers killed or
injured in the line of duty in connection with the September 11 terror
attacks, to Senate Joint Resolution 23, which authorizes the use of
military force against those responsible for the September 11 attacks.
(The Washington File is a product of the Office of International
Information Programs, U.S. Department of State. Web site:
http://usinfo.state.gov)



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