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Annan Calls for End to the Language of Violence on Mideast

Says silencing guns not enough By Judy Aita Washington File United Nations Correspondent United Nations -- Secretary General Kofi Annan October 19 again appealed to Palestinians, Israelis, and the international community to use restraint in talking about the violence in the Middle East. Returning to U.N. headquarters after participating in the Sharm el-Sheikh summit October 18, Annan said that "my call for restraint...for people in using language and the worlds they use is absolutely important, because language can also be violence." "It is not enough to still the guns," the secretary general said. "We have to calm the situation and I have appealed to the leaders and the people in the region to do that and I think we all have the responsibility to do that." The General Assembly is holding a special emergency session on the crisis. The session, which began October 18 and will resume October 20, was requested by the Palestine Observer Mission to the U.N. with the support of the 114-nation Non-Aligned Movement. It was scheduled over calls by the United States and Israel to refrain from holding a potentially inflammatory session so soon after the difficult summit at Sharm el-Sheikh produced an agreement by Israeli and Palestinian leaders to halt the bloodshed. "I think it is legitimate for the Security Council and the General Assembly to be concerned with what is going on in the region and I am glad that they are engaged, but we should all take the necessary steps and pool our collective effort to calm the situation -- and I hope this is what will happen," the secretary general said. Annan will report on the summit and his peace efforts in the Middle East to the General Assembly when it resumes in the afternoon of October 20. Talking with journalists as he returned to U.N. headquarters, the secretary general said that October 19 and 20 "will be a crucial period." "Sharm el-Sheikh was a new beginning, it was a first step. The real test is in implementation," Annan said. "And I think they had 48 to 72 hours to demonstrate their seriousness in implementing the agreement." He expressed the hope that talks will resume in two weeks. "Whether we like it or not, in the end there has to be peace, they have to talk to each other, they have to live together; they are condemned to be neighbors. And so I think the only way is peace," Annan said. "Without peace, there can be no security and we really need to do whatever we can to bring the parties back to talks. But the first thing is the curb the violence and the killings and save the people from the tragedy they have lived through the past three weeks," he said. (end text) (Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S. Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)





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