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Albright Interview on CNN from Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt Oct. 17

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Office of the Spokesman (Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt) INTERVIEW OF SECRETARY OF STATE MADELEINE K. ALBRIGHT ON CNN October 17, 2000 MR. JOHN KING: Madame Secretary, first, you can put words on paper, but we have seen in the past 18 days raw anger, bitterness, bloodshed, death. How fast will there be a cease-fire in the Middle East? SECRETARY ALBRIGHT: It is supposed to happen within hours, immediately. And it is very important calmness be restored, that violence ends, and that undertakings be carried through. Now, this is, as you have pointed out, this has been a terrible period, and it was very evident when the leaders were here that they have gone through a very raw period. President Clinton I think did manage to get them to agree on steps that need to be taken, and they need to be taken quickly. MR. KING: Point number two is a fact-finding commission. It seems there will be a compromise there. There is an agreement on the US led commission, but not on the composition. Is that a potential landmine in the days ahead when you actually try to fill those slots? SECRETARY ALBRIGHT: I think that what was important here is that we did agree on a fact-finding commission, to be able to look at what happened so that it wouldn't happen again. But both parties, in fact, have -- we will consult with them about the people on it. I think that they both want it to happen, so we will keep working on it with them. MR. KING: Now, in two weeks or so, Israeli and Palestinian negotiators will come to Washington. You will try to convince them, or at least test to see if the climate is right, to resume the actual peace negotiations. But you have seen Mr. Arafat and Mr. Barak bitterly, angrily denounce each other these past two-plus weeks. Anything here to give you any hope that they are ready to sit across from each other and trust each other? SECRETARY ALBRIGHT: First of all, what I found so interesting, and so did the President, is that despite the anger and what was happening on the ground, that there were real indications from both of them that they did see the peace process as their vehicle to end this. They both, in fact, wanted to come to Washington in order to work out the procedure. I think, frankly, the horrors of what has been seen and the tragedy has impelled them to understand that there is a choice between a future like what we have seen in the last ten days and one where they can learn to live together. But, again, I think we have seen how hard this is. We are going to keep working on it. The President really worked; he was the driving force all night on this. And we got something, and I think we know that we shouldn't have illusions about it. But we need to have that hope because the leaders themselves do. MR. KING: Our time is short, but the Administration was quite public in its criticism of Mr. Arafat coming into this meeting, that it did not believe he was doing what was necessary to stop the violence. Are you committed now that he is prepared to step up, and do you believe he has the control to stop the violence? SECRETARY ALBRIGHT: There are some very specific things that he needs to do, and there needs to be a return to the rule of law and calmness, and no incitement and violence. I believe he has the authority. He may not be totally in control of everything, but he does have the authority, and he should exercise his control and regain control because that is essential. MR. KING: Thank you very much. The US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright offering her views on the agreement struck here again in Sharm el-Sheikh just a short time ago.





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