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State Department Noon Briefing, September 25, 2000

STATE DEPARTMENT REGULAR BRIEFING BRIEFER: RICHARD BOUCHER, DEPARTMENT SPOKESMAN STATE DEPARTMENT BRIEFING ROOM WASHINGTON, D.C. 1:00 P.M. EDT -- MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 2000 (ON THE RECORD UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED) Q: Yes, Richard, over the weekend, the Indonesian Defense Minister gave an interview in the newspaper in which he said that the East Timorese who are really just dying to rejoin Indonesia were being prevented from doing so by foreign powers. I'm wondering if you have any -- maybe I shouldn't have said "dying to rejoin Indonesia" -- that they really want to go back to Indonesia? What do you make of these comments? MR. BOUCHER: Well, we find the Defense Minister's comments both astonishing and irresponsible. The East Timorese people voted overwhelmingly to separate from Indonesia in a UN-sponsored referendum in August of 1999. That referendum was universally regarded as a free and fair expression of the people in East Timor. There is no reason to believe that there has been any significant shift in East Timorese opinion on this subject. The East Timorese continue to work closely with the United Nations Transitional Authority for East Timor to realize the independence that they have chosen. Similarly, if I can add in, claims that foreign powers are fomenting violence in East and West Timor are unfounded, absurd, and an insult to the members of the international community, who are working to assist the Indonesian Government and the people of East and West Timor. In truth, the violence in Timor is being staged from Indonesian territory under the eyes of Indonesian officials. The Government of Indonesia must move quickly and decisively to disarm and disband the militias operating out of West Timor and to hold them accountable for their violence, which has taken the lives of Indonesian citizens as well as United Nations relief workers. Q: (Inaudible) -- status of refugees in West Timor? MR. BOUCHER: Nothing new. This was something that was discussed very extensively during the Secretary's meetings in New York, including the meetings with the Indonesian Foreign Minister and the Indonesian President. The goal, as we stated it at that time, was, one, to bring the militia violence under control; to prosecute those responsible; and to take steps to move refugees back to East Timor if they want to go there. And we made quite clear that we are prepared to assist in that effort if we can. (The briefing was concluded at 2:15 P.M.)





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