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DATE=9/18/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=PHILIPPINES HOSTAGES UPDATE - L NUMBER=2-266719 BYLINE=KONRAD MULLER DATELINE=MANILA CONTENT= VOICED AT: // EDS: NEW INFO IN INTRO, CUTS GRAF IN TEXT. NEW INFO ON CASUALTIES SHOULD BE UPDATEDI N INTRO AS NEEDED. // INTRO: Thousands of civilians are fleeing an intensive government assault on Muslim rebels holding 19 hostages in the southern Philippines. The military operation, which began early Saturday, has so far claimed the lives of four civilians and six Abu Sayyaf rebels. Konrad Muller reports from Manila on the government's efforts to end months of kidnappings by the rebels. TEXT: A news blackout on operations remains in place, and communications links to Jolo have also been cut, making any picture sketchy. Nevertheless, Philippine officials say, that contrary to earlier reports, all 19 hostages being held by the Abu Sayyaf are thought to be alive. Concerns have also been expressed for the safety of civilians at the center of the fighting. The Philippine army launched an intense mortar and aerial assault on rebel positions early Saturday to end a five-month series of abductions and ransom demands. Local media report Abu Sayyaf commanders have retreated to mountainous terrain to get greater protection from being bombed. Mujib Susukan and Galib Andang - also known as Commander Robot - are said to be hidden in a cave, with an estimated 200 gunmen. The Philippine military says the operation will take at least a week. President Joseph Estrada has ordered the Abu Sayyaf should be destroyed as well as the hostages rescued. The Abu Sayyaf, which says it wants an independent Muslim state in the southern Philippines - has made a business out of kidnapping local residents in recent years. But the rebels burst on to the international scene in April when they crossed into Malaysia and took 21 hostages. Since then they have released their captives in small groups after reported ransom payments totaling 15 millions dollars. They have also taken additional hostages. The most recent kidnappings from another Malaysian resort last week - appear to have been the last straw from the Philippine government. After five months of difficult talks with the Abu Sayyaf and intense international scrutiny, President Estrada ordered the military attack late last week. The 19 hostages include 13 Filipinos, three Malaysians, two French and one American.(Signed) NEB/HK/KM/JO 18-Sep-2000 06:07 AM LOC (18-Sep-2000 1007 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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