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DATE=8/15/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-S/LIBERIA / TAYOR (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-265508 BYLINE=NICK SIMEONE DATELINE=STATE DEPARTMENT CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United States is denouncing as ridiculous a report that it is involved in a plot to assassinate the leader of Liberia, President Charles Taylor, who is accused of helping rebels in neighboring Sierra Leone through diamond smuggling. Correspondent Nick Simeone reports Washington is renewing a threat to isolate the Liberian leader if his government does not stop dealing in Sierra Leone diamonds. TEXT: The United States and other countries accuse Liberia's leaders of enriching themselves with millions of dollars in diamonds from neighboring Sierra Leone in exchange for providing rebels there with food and weapons. In May, documents found in the home of Sierra Leone's rebel leader, Foday Sankoh, indicated he was shipping diamonds through Liberia with President Taylor claiming much of the profit. Last month, the Liberian president was given a very public warning by Washington, during a visit by Undersecretary of State Thomas Pickering, to stop trading in illicit diamonds. But he continues to do so, according to State Department spokesman Phillip Reeker. /// REEKER ACT /// There is continuing strong evidence that Liberia has been the primary patron of the Revolutionary United Front (R-U-F) in Sierra Leone. /// END ACT /// This, despite a United Nations ban imposed last month on the sale of Sierra Leone diamonds mined in rebel- held territory. /// REEKER ACT TWO /// We haven't seen anything to suggest the illegal trade in diamonds and arms in support of the RUF has ceased. /// END ACT /// Sierra Leone's civil war began nine years ago and can be traced to the war in neighboring Liberia, where, at that, time Charles Taylor was a leader of the country's largest rebel group, with ties to other groups in the region. As Liberian president, Mr. Taylor denies helping arm Sierra Leone rebels, who have killed and maimed thousands of civilians and refuse to turn in their weapons to United Nations peacekeepers. But a day after the United Nations voted to establish a war crimes tribunal for Sierra Leone, U-S officials are now warning the next step may be sanctions against Liberia if its alleged trade in illicit diamonds does not end. (SIGNED) NEB/NJS/ENE/JP 15-Aug-2000 16:16 PM LOC (15-Aug-2000 2016 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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