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DATE=8/15/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=W-F-P / CHECHNYA (L-O) NUMBER=2-265489 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The U-N World Food Program is sending trucks carrying desperately needed food for thousands of people in Chechnya. Lisa Schlein in Geneva reports this is the first international assistance to go to Chechnya in many months. TEXT: The World Food Program says the two convoys are carrying food assistance for 35-thousand people facing starvation in the Chechen capital, Grozny, and the border district of Urus-Martin. It says a fleet of 10-trucks with 132-tons of food is heading for Grozny. It says the food will be distributed to 31-thousand of the neediest people. These include elderly, ill, and handicapped Chechens along with single mothers and their children. W-F-P's Christiane Berthiaume says these people have been struggling to survive in the heavily damaged city since the Russian military launched its operations in Chechnya last year. /// BERTHIAUME ACT ONE /// Those are the people that have not the means nor the resources to flee during the conflict to Ingushetia like many others have been able to do. Those people have been trapped inside Chechnya, most of them in Grozny, and they are living in appalling conditions. There is no electricity. There is no water, clean water. There is no food, no medicines, no housing. The houses have been either destroyed or they are heavily damaged. So these people need really help very quickly. /// END ACT /// The other convoy is traveling to the Urus-Martin district with food for more than 35-hundred homeless people. The W-F-P says Chechen civilian authorities are accompanying the convoys, not Russian military escorts. Because of the risk of kidnappings, international aid agencies are not working in Chechnya. Therefore, Ms. Berthiaume says W-F-P will rely on private agencies working inside the republic to distribute the food to the people most in need. /// BERTHIAUME ACT TWO /// We have gone through a lot of security checking to make sure that the food will get in, will not be stolen, will get to people that really need it. It should not be stolen by any bandits or anyone else. There has been a lot of security concerns. But, now we are quite sure, we took all the necessary security measures to make sure that the food gets in safely. /// END ACT /// W-F-P says it plans to send another food convoy to Chechnya on Friday and two others next week. /// REST OPT /// Ms. Berthiaume says the agency would like to continue assisting the Chechens. But, she says lack of money is severely hampering its work. She says the agency appealed for 14-million dollars for Chechnya and has received less than two-million dollars. (SIGNED) NEB/LS/JWH/RAE 15-Aug-2000 09:11 AM EDT (15-Aug-2000 1311 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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