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DATE=8/12/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=EAST TIMOR FEARS (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-265390 BYLINE=RON CORBEN DATELINE=BANGKOK CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Fears of escalating violence in East Timor in the coming weeks have increased calls for the refugee camps in West Timor to be closed. Ron Corben reports from VOA's South East Asia Bureau the fears come as United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan told Indonesia to stop inflitrating militiamen into East Timor. TEXT: United Nations personnel are fearing an escalation of violence in East Timor as they brace for a wave of attacks by anti-independence militias ahead of the first anniversary of the region's vote for freedom. Increasing numbers of militias are believed to have infiltrated into East Timor from the Indonesian side of West Timor where they had fled along with tens of thousands of refugees and pro-Jakarta supporters last year. But UN personnel on both sides of the border are threatened. On Friday machete-wielding former militiamen trapped workers inside a U.N. High Commission for Refugees building in a West Timor border town before Indonesian soldiers intervened. A day earlier, a Nepalese U-N peacekeeper became the latest fatality after a gun-battle erupted with a band of militiamen near the town of Suai in the south western part of East Timor. A Timorese civilian was also killed in the battle. In late July a peacekeeper from New Zealand was killed during a clash with a militia group. UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, in a statement, called on Indonesia to stop militiamen infiltrating into East Timor. Mr Annan said Indonesia had to take effective measures to prevent any infiltration into the now independent region, set to mark the anniversary of the U-N sponsored referendum on independence on August 30. The vote triggered a rampage of violence and anarchy in the region after two decades of being under Indonesian control. Indonesia's Foreign Minister Alwi Shihab has said the Indonesian Government was drawing up plans to close the refugee camps where some 100,000 people still live in squalid conditions after fleeing from East Timor last year. But the head of East Timor's temporary U.N. administration, Sergio Vieira de Mello, pointed out that closure was not the solution. Commenting while travelling in the western border regions of East Timor, Mr de Mello, said the Indonesian government needed to do more than offer, what he called, vague statements to close down the refugee camps. Mr de Mello said the frequency and intensity of clashes with the militia groups was increasing and that, he said, was the worrisome sign. But he remained optimistic the situation could be contained. (Signed) NEB/RC/PLM 12-Aug-2000 08:08 AM EDT (12-Aug-2000 1208 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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