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DATE=7/30/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SRI LANKA REFORMS (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-264937 BYLINE=VANDANA CHOPRA DATELINE=COLOMBO CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga is likely to face tough opposition in the parliament when her government tries to pass reform proposals aimed at ending the country's long drawn-out ethnic war. Vandana Chopra has the details from Colombo. TEXT: Sri Lankan government officials say the so- called "devolution bill" will be presented in parliament this week so that the reforms have a chance of being passed before the parliament completes its six-year term on August 24. The bill aims to spread more powers to the regions in the north and east of the country. This is an area essentially dominated by Tamils. This "Devolution Bill" is a bid to partially meet the Tamils' demand for a separate homeland. The ruling coalition in the Sri Lankan parliament, which has a thin majority, needs the support of the main opposition, United National Party and other mainstream political parties to get the two- thirds majority needed to pass the reforms. The main oppostion, United National Party, says it will not support the reform proposals if they are rushed through before the dissolution of the parliament and without a full discussion with the Buddhist clergy. Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga may also have to worry about some of her own government ministers. The independent Sunday Times newspaper quoted a minister from the ruling coalition as having doubts about rushing the reform package through. Tamil Tiger rebels, who have been waging a war for a separate homeland, have already rejected the reform package. Meanwhile, on Saturday, hundreds of Buddhist monks and nationalist Sinhalese gathered to protest against the proposals. Political analysts say it will be difficult for President Kumaratunga to face general elections later this year without going ahead with the constitutional reforms which she had promised when she came into power in 1994. (SIGNED) NEB/VC/PLM 30-Jul-2000 07:50 AM EDT (30-Jul-2000 1150 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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