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DATE=7/30/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SPAIN PROTESTS (L) NUMBER=2-264956 BYLINE=GIL CARBAJAL DATELINE=MADRID INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Demonstrations and silent vigils took place in various parts of Spain today to protest a wave of terrorist attacks blamed on the pro-independence group ETA. The former governor of the Basque province of Guipuzcoa was murdered Saturday. Spain's two major parties have responded to the killing by increasing pressure on the pro-independence but moderate Basque Nationalist Party to break with ETA's political wing which has been a part of the regional government. Gil Carbajal reports from Madrid. TEXT: Reacting to an intense wave of terrorist attacks in the past two weeks, thousands of Spaniards marched into the streets to protest against the Basque separatist group ETA. Saturday, suspected ETA gunmen shot and killed Juan Maria Jauregui, a Socialist party member and former governor of the Basque province of Guipuzcoa. He had held that post in the mid-90's and had advocated negotiations with ETA. He also contributed to uncovering the so-called "dirty war" waged by security officials against the separatist organizaiton. He was the second fatality in a series of terrorist attacks over the past two weeks. Demonstrations and silent vigils took place in Pamplona, Zaragoza, Valladolid, Madrid, Malaga, and Seville. The biggest rally took place in the northern city of San Sebastian were political leaders joined some 20-thousand protesters. The rally was supported by all the political parties represented in the Basque regional parliament with the exception of ETA's political wing Euskal Herritarok. /// OPTIONAL /// At the head of the demonstration in San Sebastian was Juan Jose Ibarratxe, the chief minister of the Basque regional government ruled by the pro-independence Basque National Party or PNV. He was flanked by Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, the newly elected Secretary General of the main opposition Spanish Socialist Workers Party, Javier Arenas, the Secretary of the Popular Party currently ruling Spain, and representatives of other parties represented the regional parliament. /// END OPTIONAL /// In past anti-terrorist demonstrations the Socialist and Popular Parties have refused to march alongside the Basque Nationalist Party or PNV because it has been ruling the region with the support of ETA's political wing. Nevertheless, the two parties continue to exert pressure on the PNV to break with Euskal Herritarok. Early Sunday, Spanish Prime Minister, Jose Maria Aznar, expressed his condolences to the wife and 19- year-old daughter of Mr. Juaregui, whose body lay in state at the Socialist Party headquarters in San Sebastian. Afterwards Mr. Aznar met with Socialist leader Luis Zapatero. In statements afterwards both leaders called on the Basque Nationalist Party to break the so-called pact of Lizarra by which it rules the Basque regional government in collaboration with ETA's political wing. Mr. Zapatero said that recent events had placed an enormous responsibility on the PNV to break the Lizarra pact. /// OPTIONAL /// Prime Minister Aznar spoke in similar terms and warned those who gave the orders to kill, thosed who did the killing and those gave the killers political support, that they had reason to be worried and they would soon see why. /// END OPT /// On Friday, two ETA members were arrested in Zaragoza. Found in their apartment were plans to assasinate the city's mayor. Sunday, the mayor led his city's protest against the current wave of terrorist attacks. (SIGNED) NEB/GC/KBK 30-Jul-2000 19:06 PM EDT (30-Jul-2000 2306 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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