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DATE=7/28/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=UNHCR / CONGO REFUGEES (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-264889 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations Refugee Agency, U-N-H-C-R, says at least six-thousand refugees recently fled into the Central African Republic to escape fighting between government and rebel forces in northwestern Congo-Kinshasa. Lisa Schlein in Geneva reports the agency says it is bracing for thousands more refugees. TEXT: The United Nations Refugee Agency says most of the new arrivals in the Central African Republic are women and children. The refugees tell aid workers they are fleeing bombings by the Congolese army around the town of Libenge. Delphine Marie of the U-N-H-C-R says the report of bombings has been confirmed by aid workers who went to the Central African Republic town of Mongoumba this week. She says they saw bombs being dropped on Libenge, which is on the other side of the Ubangui River in Congo-Kinshasa. /// MARIE ACT /// The refugees are saying that N-R-C rebels are patrolling the river in barges and different river vehicles, and they would be preventing some refugees from crossing or at least they would be reportedly asking for some fee to cross the river or to help the refugees cross the river or even to let them cross without intervening. So, that is apparently making some departure difficult. /// END ACT /// Ms. Marie says she believes a lot of people from Libenge are scattered in the dense forest nearby waiting for an opportunity to flee to the Central African Republic or further South to Congo- Brazzaville. She says the refugee agency is bracing for an influx of thousands more Congolese refugees. She says another camp may have to be set up to house the new arrivals. Meanwhile, Ms. Marie says aid workers still do not have access to most of the 65-thousand refugees who fled from Congo-Kinshasa to Congo- Brazzaville. She says most of the refugees are scattered in remote villages along the Ubangui and Congo Rivers. But, with the help of the government, she says a U-N-H-C-R team is planning to go to the town of Liranga on Saturday. Ms. Marie says the team will bring some two-thousand refugees agricultural tools, fishing nets, water jerry cans and other supplies. /// MARIE SECOND ACT /// They are also taking a water engineer there because it seems, as we have said previously, in the region, the most urgent need and the real problem at the moment is the quality of water. That is why we have had these cases of intestinal problems and some cases of shigella, which we now have confirmed in Njoundou and Liranga. We don't know exactly how many, but the mere presence of this disease is quite worrying. /// END ACT /// Shigella is a cholera-like disease, which is treated with antibiotics and high protein food. The U-N Refugee Agency is particularly worried about conditions in the town of Njoundou where an estimated five thousand people, are believed to have the disease. Njoundou is cut off from international assistance because it lies near a dangerous stretch of the river. (Signed) NEB/LS/GE/PW 28-Jul-2000 10:08 AM EDT (28-Jul-2000 1408 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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