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DATE=7/27/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SIERRA LEONE-WAR CRIMES (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-264857 BYLINE=BRECK ARDERY DATELINE=UNITED NATIONS CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United States has introduced a U-N Security Council resolution that would establish a special court that could try a top rebel leader in Sierra Leone for war crimes. VOA Correspondent Breck Ardery reports from the United Nations. TEXT: American U-N ambassador Richard Holbrooke told reporters the resolution will create a system to try Foday Sankoh and other members of his Revolutionary United Front who are accused of war crimes in Sierra Leone. But Mr. Holbrooke says the resolution does not call for the formation of a new war crimes tribunal. ///HOLBROOKE ACT/// It will create a special court that will be something of a hybrid. It will not be a third war crimes tribunal like the ones we have in Rwanda and the formal Yugoslavia because those are expensive and time consuming. ///END ACT/// However, Mr. Holbrooke says the appeals process will be handled by the existing war crimes appeals court for Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia. The U-S ambassador says the trial court (for Sierra Leone) will be composed of both international representatives and citizens of Sierra Leone and that the idea has the full support of the Sierra Leone government. Mr. Holbrooke says the mixed composition of the court will give it credibility. ///HOLBROOKE ACT/// It is very important that Foday Sankoh and his henchmen who have committed war crimes be brought to justice. The mixed Sierra Leone and international character of this court will strengthen the ability of the government of Sierra Leone by enhancing it with international backing for achieving this goal. ///END ACT/// Mr. Holbrooke says the location of the trials could be either in Sierra Leone's capital of Freetown or in another nation in the region. He says the U-N Security Council will likely approve the creation of the court next week. (SIGNED) NEB/UN/BA/LSF 27-Jul-2000 13:14 PM EDT (27-Jul-2000 1714 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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