DATE=7/8/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=MONTENEGRO / PARLIAMENT (L-ONLY)
NUMBER=2-264207
BYLINE=STEFAN BOS
DATELINE=BUDAPEST
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO: The president of Montenegro, Milo Djukanovic,
says the Yugoslav federal government in Belgrade is
stepping up its political and military pressure on his
small republic and warns there is an increasing risk
of civil war. Mr. Djukanovic's comments came as
Montenegro's parliament rejected an attempt to give
Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic more influence
over the republic. Stefan Bos reports from Budapest.
TEXT: Although the parliament of Montenegro did not
vote for total independence, it expressed its strong
frustration with the federal authorities of
Yugoslavia. In a resolution adopted Saturday by a
vote of 36 to 18, Montenegro's deputies rejected
Yugoslavia's amended constitution, which was passed by
the Yugoslav federal Parliament on Thursday.
Under the amended constitution, President Slobodan
Milosevic would be able to seek another term in
office. The new constitutional changes also call for
direct presidential elections, which analysts say Mr.
Milosevic could win because of a divided opposition
and his control over most of the media.
In addition, the new constitution would dramatically
reduce Montenegro's representation in federal
government organizations. Montenegro officials fear
the changes will end the concept of a Yugoslav
federation of two equal republics, Serbia and
Montenegro. Instead, they say, the new constitution
would turn Yugoslavia into a "greater Serbia."
In the resolution it passed Saturday, Montenegro's
parliament said it does not recognize or accept
Belgrade's constitutional changes, which it said were
"adopted by the illegal and illegitimate federal
assembly against the will of the majority of citizens
of Montenegro."
The resolution is seen as a boost for the policies Mr.
Djukanovic, who has been moving his republic away from
the Yugoslav federal government since elections in
1998. Montenegro adopted the German Mark as its
official currency alongside the Yugoslav dinar. It
also set up its own police force and is trying to
follow an independent western-oriented foreign policy.
But in an interview with the Austrian newspaper, Die
Presse, Mr. Djukanovic acknowledged that recent
developments increase the possibility of civil war in
Montenegro. He expressed concern that Yugoslav army
units based in Montenegro were -- in his words --
"interfering in Montenegrin politics."
Earlier this week, Mr. Djukanovic accused President
Milosevic of trying to overthrow his government.
In the interview published Saturday, Mr. Djukanovic
warned that Montenegro will defend itself -- not only
with its newly established police force, but also with
what he called its "broad democratic movement."
(SIGNED)
NEB/SB/JP
08-Jul-2000 14:55 PM EDT (08-Jul-2000 1855 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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