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DATE=7/5/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=AMNESTY / ANGOLA (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-264109 BYLINE=LOURDES NAVARRO DATELINE=LONDON CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The London-based human-rights organization, Amnesty International, is accusing the Angolan government of intimidating journalists and cracking down on public protests to silence critics of its policies. Amnesty says that within the past year at least 30-journalists were detained for questioning, and several journalists have been threatened with physical harm. Lourdes Navarro reports from London. TEXT: Amnesty International says that a major media crackdown is underway in Angola. Amnesty says journalists are being illegally detained - some held for weeks before being charged with offences ranging from libel to state security violations. They are also being threatened and that newspapers and radio stations have been ordered not to comment on certain issues. Judit Arenas of Amnesty International says that the crackdown on press freedom means that the actions of the government and the rebel force UNITA - a Portuguese acronym for the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola - are carried out under a veil of secrecy. /// ACT ARENAS /// Angola is actually in the middle of a war, and there have been mass violations of human rights. We believe that when you try and stifle freedom of expression what actually happens is that nobody is finding out of the extra-judicial executions of suspected criminals, and of the real or perceived political opponents being carried out by the government and police. And on the other hand, no one is finding out of the killings, torture and mutilations that the armed opposition UNITA is carrying out. /// END ACT /// Amnesty International also says that the police have moved to crush public demonstrations in Angola. In February, Amnesty says police beat and detained several people during a street protest against a fuel price hike. Angolan President Jose Eduardo Dos Santos has been included in this year's U-S based Committee to Protect Journalists' list of "10 Enemies of the Press." Paris-based Reporters Without Borders has also condemned the Angolan government for what it says is a systematic policy of curbing coverage of the war. (SIGNED) NEB/LN/GE/RAE 05-Jul-2000 14:30 PM EDT (05-Jul-2000 1830 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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