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DATE=6/20/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SIERRA LEONE / HUMANITARIAN AID (L-O) NUMBER=2-263573 BYLINE=PURNELL MURDOCK DATELINE=ABIDJAN CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The U-N World Food Program says Sierra Leone faces a humanitarian crisis in areas affected by fighting between government-allied forces and Sierra Leonean rebels. V-O-A's Purnell Murdock has details from our West Africa bureau. TEXT: The World Food Program says it and other aid agencies have registered more than 85-thousand people displaced by fighting in northern and eastern Sierra Leone in the past six-weeks. Aid workers say most of the displaced are arriving in the capital, Freetown, and the nearby towns of Lungi, Port Loko, and Mile 91. All are considered safe from rebel attack. But U-N World Food Program spokesman, Wagdi Othman, says the situation in the countryside is still too dangerous for aid groups to take care of the needy. /// OTHMAN ACT /// We are forced to delay food distribution. Sometimes we are forced to recall food convoys to very remote and isolated areas of Sierra Leone. People are waiting to be fed and they can only rely on food provided by the international community. But because of the insecurity, because of the fact that a lot of places are not reachable by the humanitarian community, they are now facing very tough conditions. /// END ACT /// The World Food Program says it was forced to delay food distribution to more than 16-thousand people last Thursday in Lungi. The aid agency says it also called back a food convoy destined for more than 14-thousand displaced people in Port Loko. Mr. Othman says the World Food Program and its partners are trying to find safe places for the displaced. But he says that is difficult because the security situation in the outlying areas can change rapidly. Adding to the problem is the timing of the latest upsurge in fighting. Mr. Othman says the renewed conflict has displaced farmers during the planting season. /// SECOND OTHMAN ACT /// It (the fighting) is having a devastating effect on the ability of thousands of Sierra Leoneans to feed themselves. If the situation was normal, the farmers could sustain the entire population. /// END ACT /// Tens of thousands of civilians have been displaced since Sierra Leone's civil war erupted 10-years ago. The Sierra Leone government signed a peace deal with Revolutionary United Front rebels in July 1999. Renewed fighting erupted last May. (SIGNED) NEB/WPM/GE/RAE/RAE 20-Jun-2000 09:41 AM EDT (20-Jun-2000 1341 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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