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DATE=6/19/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=ERITREA / REPATRIATIONS (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-263535 BYLINE=CAROL PINEAU DATELINE=ASMARA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Eritrea has begun the process of repatriating Ethiopians displaced by war. Carol Pineau reports from Asmara on the start of the process a day after the countries signed a ceasefire. TEXT: The repatriation proceeded calmly. There were no reports of military or police presence. Many of the Ethiopians came from Zalambessa, a border town at the center of the original border dispute. There was no information on their final destination in Ethiopia. Eritrean officials said they had wanted immediately to send all four-thousand Ethiopians requesting repatriation, but Ethiopia had refused to accept more than 500 in the first group. Last year, the Red Cross was forced to cancel a planned repatriation for hundreds of Ethiopians, after Ethiopia refused to guarantee the Red Cross safe passage for the group. Eritrean officials say the Ethiopians returning home were displaced from the border region along with Eritreans during the most recent round of fighting. Eritrea says it cannot care for displaced Ethiopians because the government relief agency is already overwhelmed by the estimated one-million displaced Eritreans. During the past month, Ethiopians have been living in detention camps in Eritrea. Government officials say the move was for the Ethiopians' safety. Eritrean officials insist the repatriation is not a deportation. International human-rights groups have confirmed Ethiopia has deported more than 70-thousand Eritreans living in Ethiopia since the war began two- years ago. (SIGNED) NEB/CP/GE/RAE 19-Jun-2000 12:45 PM EDT (19-Jun-2000 1645 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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