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DATE=6/15/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SECURITY COUNCIL/ CONGO(L-0) NUMBER=2-263534 BYLINE=BARBARA SCHOETZAU DATELINE=UNITED NATIONS CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations is focusing its attention on Congo-Kinshasa where the first of two days of talks with the signatories to the 1999 Lusaka peace agreement - the so-called "political committee" - is underway. From U-N headquarters in New York, correspondent Barbara Schoetzau reports the U-N Security Council has taken the lead, meeting at length with members of the political committee to try to find a solution to the multi-party conflict. TEXT: The chair of the political committee, Ugandan Foreign Minister Amama Mbabazi, told Security Council members many of the violations of the Lusaka agreement have ocurred because the mechanisms called for by the peace accord were never fully implemented, largely due to lack of resources. Mr. Mbabazi says the political committee faces enormous challenges in trying to calm the situation in Congo-Kinshasa, exemplified by the fighting between Rwandan and Ugandan troops seeking control of the northern diamond center of Kisangani. /// MBABAZI ACT //// The committee expressed its concern over this regrettable development and while welcoming the efforts to bring back the situation in Kisangani to normalcy, called on Rwanda and Uganda to immediately bring an end to the fighting and implement the agreement between them for the demilitarization of Kisangani. I am glad to inform this Council that fighting has since stopped. ////END ACT //// Mr. Mbabazi says efforts must be made to lock in the cease fire. And he says he expects the release of prisoners of war to begin shortly. The United States Ambassador to the United Nations, Richard Holbrooke, calls the ceasefire fragile, tempered by the events of the last two weeks. The U-S envoy says there was no excuse for the resumption of fighting in Kisangani. //// HOLBROOKE ACT //// There was no excuse when the fighting began around May third or fourth. The immediate cessation of it after the Security Council- negotiated cease fire of May eighth was promising. But the resumption of the fighting in the last few weeks at an extraordinarily high level of intensity, leaving hundreds of people killed and thousands wounded, causing enormous damage to the infrastructure of Kisangani, damage which the international community will have to pay to clean up, otherwise it will not be done, diverting resources from long-term reconstruction and essential health and educational needs, is one of the most troubling things that I have ever seen in my career in diplomacy. //// END ACT //// Mr. Holbrooke says the recent fighting has made it more difficult to get governments to contribute troops or funding for peacekeeping efforts in Congo-Kinshasa. The Security Council is continuing work on a draft resolution demanding the withdrawal of foreign troops from Congo-Kinshasa, expecting to have the draft completed in time for a Friday vote. (Signed) NEB/NYC/bjs/LSF/PT 15-Jun-2000 17:33 PM EDT (15-Jun-2000 2133 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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