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DATE=6/6/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-S / SIERRA LEONE (L) NUMBER=2-263228 BYLINE=DAVID SWAN DATELINE=WASHINGTON CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The Clinton administration is toughening its stand toward the rebels in Sierra Leone and is offering to arm and train soldiers to push them out of the country's diamond mines. The shift in policy has persuaded a key U-S senator to release 50-million dollars for U-N peacekeeping in Sierra Leone. V-O-A's David Swan reports. TEXT: The policy is spelled out in a letter from U-N Ambassador Richard Holbrooke to Republican Senator Judd Gregg. Mr. Gregg has been blocking the U-N funds in anger over last year's Lome peace accord, which brought the Revolutionary United Front (R-U-F) into Sierra Leone's government. While the United States previously backed the plan, Mr. Holbrooke now says rebel leader Foday Sankoh should play no role in the country's political future. The letter adds that government, regional and international forces should try to break the rebels' hold on the diamond mines, which are their main source of income. The ambassador says U-S soldiers would not take part in such an operation, but could train and equip troops from other countries. State Department spokesman Philip Reeker declines to call the Lome accord invalid, but does say Mr. Sankoh has squandered his chances. /// Reeker Act /// The Lome peace agreement had offered Sankoh a window of opportunity to participate politically in the reconstruction and rehabilitation of his country and to bring peace to all the people of Sierra Leone. He completely wasted that opportunity. /// End Act /// The rebels reneged on the accord, refused to disarm and took hundreds of U-N troops hostage. After receiving Ambassador Holbrooke's letter, Senator Gregg announced he will release the 50-million dollars. He praised what he calls a very positive step by the administration. /// Gregg Act /// Lome is hopefully dead. The United States will not turn a blind eye to the rape of the people and of the land of Sierra Leone. We will demand that brutal thugs are held accountable for their atrocities and regional troublemakers must look with fear to their own future. /// End Act /// Mr. Gregg, the chairman of a key Senate subcommittee, is still holding up funds for Congo and East Timor. The State Department hopes to clear the way for that money in the coming weeks. (Signed) NEB/DS/JP 06-Jun-2000 15:49 PM EDT (06-Jun-2000 1949 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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