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DATE=5/27/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=PHILIPPINES HOSTAGES (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-262879 BYLINE=KONRAD MULLER DATELINE=MANILA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Representatives of the Philippine government and leaders from the Abu Sayyaf Muslim separatist group opened formal talks Saturday to free 21 mainly foreign hostages held by the rebels for nearly five weeks. As Konrad Muller reports from Manila, the authorities are offering development aid in an attempt to break the deadlock in the southern Philippines. TEXT: After repeated failures, the fact that formal negotiations finally opened in the jungles of Jolo island is seen here as a breakthrough. Chief government negotiator Robert Aventajado and his team met Saturday afternoon with four Abu Sayyaf officers, including the commander known as Robot, at a mosque in the village of Bandang in Talipao town. While the negotiating teams sat inside with local Muslim clerics, scores of Abu Sayyaf gunmen patrolled the village's approaches. The source of their apprehension -- the Philippine military -- had earlier received orders to remain eight kilometers away from the site, and apparently did. At the talks, Philippine government representatives again rejected one demand publicly made by the rebels: the creation of an independent Islamic state in the Philippine south. Nevertheless, the rebels have also expressed interest in development projects for their province. /// Opt /// The Libyan envoy, Abdul Razzaq Azzarouq, a member of the government's negotiating team, says he is now exploring aid funds with several of the hostages' countries. He says Libya is willing to assist. Health, education, water, and transport are sectors mentioned by the rebels. /// End Opt /// The 21 hostages include citizens of Germany, France, Finland, South Africa, Lebanon, Malaysia and the Philippines. The Abu Sayyaf is the smaller of two Muslim separatist groups in the Philippine south. /// Opt /// It is widely accused of criminal activities, such as kidnapping for ransom and extortion. But analysts say lawlessness in the region is also a symptom of the its poverty and political alienation. /// End Opt /// (SIGNED) NEB/KM/JP 27-May-2000 10:12 AM EDT (27-May-2000 1412 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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