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DATE=5/24/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=INDIA/SRI LANKA (L-O) NUMBER=2-262749 BYLINE=ANJANA PASRICHA DATELINE=NEW DELHI INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: International diplomatic efforts to defuse the crisis in Sri Lanka are gathering momentum. U-S Under Secretary of State Thomas Pickering and a Norwegian envoy met with Indian leaders today (Wednesday) to try to facilitate peace talks between Tamil rebels and the Sri Lankan Government. Anjana Pasricha reports from New Delhi, the diplomatic efforts come as heavy fighting continues between the Tamil Tigers and Sri Lankan forces. Text: Mr. Pickering is visiting India to discuss bilateral issues- but the Sri Lankan crisis was high on the agenda during his meetings with senior Indian officials including Defense Minister George Fernandes. Mr. Pickering's talks with Indian officials come amid speculation that the United States wants New Delhi to play a more active role in resolving the crisis in neighboring Sri Lanka. Mr. Pickering says the United States supports a peace effort that is being spearheaded by Norway. /// INSERT PICKERING ACTUALITY /// We remain of the belief that a military solution in Sri Lanka is not possible and clearly believe it is now an appropriate time for the parties to find an opportunity to find such a solution. We are supportive of the Norwegian initiative, and we would support any constructive role India would like to take in helping to resolve that particular problem. /// END ACTUALITY /// India has refused military assistance to Sri Lanka but says it is prepared to evacuate troops from the Jaffna peninsula if Colombo requests it. The Indian navy and airforce have been put on standby in Southern India. Indian Foreign Secretary, Lalit Mansingh, also met Norwegian peace envoy Erik Solheim who has spent two days in Colombo in an effort to bring Tamil rebels and the Sri Lankan government to the negotiating table for the first time in five years. Mr. Solheim told reporters that Norway is discussing many differing options, but did not elaborate. He said India's importance would be "paramount" in resolving the situation. Meanwhile Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga has encouraged the Norwegian peace effort. In an interview with an Indian newspaper (The Hindu) she said New Delhi could strengthen the hands of "our chosen facilitator, Norway" and persuade the Tamil rebels to come for peace talks. Tamil Tigers have been fighting since 1983 for a separate homeland for the minority Tamil community in the north and east of Sri Lanka. (signed) NEB/AP/KBK 24-May-2000 10:23 AM EDT (24-May-2000 1423 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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