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DATE=5/23/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=ETHIOPIA / ERITREA / U-N (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-262682 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: United Nations aid agencies are speeding up delivery of food and other emergency relief supplies to tens of thousands of people displaced by the Ethiopian-Eritrean war. Lisa Schlein in Geneva reports the U-N Refugee Agency, U-N-H-C-R, says the number of Eritrean refugees fleeing the war is growing. TEXT: The United Nations Refugee Agency says it has registered 11-thousand-500 Eritrean refugees in four transit centers in Sudan. But it says it believes up to 20-thousand people actually have arrived over the past few days. U-N-H-C-R spokesman, Kris Janowski, says a new flood of refugees is expected following the fall of the border town of Omhajer. He says the agency is making plans to take care of 50- thousand more refugees. /// JANOWSKI ACT /// The refugees are accommodated in four transit centers near the border. We are trying to persuade them to move inland, but they resist that since they hope that if they stick around the border, it will be easier for them to go back. /// END ACT /// Mr. Janowski says a majority of the refugees are women, children and the elderly. He says no Eritrean soldiers were noticed among the refugees. He says the weather in this part of Sudan is scorchingly hot and the refugees are in desperate need of some shade and shelter to protect them from the sun. He says the agency has distributed 400 tents and plastic tarpaulins to shelter them from the heat and dust. He says two-thousand more tents are on their way from the Sudanese capital Khartoum to the border area. /// OPT /// Mr. Janowski says a number of Eritreans arriving at the border refuse to cross over into Sudan. /// 2ND JANOWSKI ACT/// /// OPT ACT /// Some of the refugees who arrive with their own livestock, with their own cattle don't want to cross the border into Sudan because Sudanese regulations do not allow importation of female cattle. So, the refugees are afraid their cattle will be confiscated by the Sudanese and prefer to stick around on the Eritrean side of the border. /// END ACT/// /// END OPT ACT /// Eritrean authorities estimate the war has displaced 550-thousand people. Mr. Janowski says this number may include many of the 350-thousand people who have been displaced by the drought. Meanwhile, the World Food Program has launched an urgent food airlift for tens of thousands of homeless Eritreans. And, the U-N Children's Fund, UNICEF, also is sending emergency supplies of medicine, skimmed milk and high energy biscuits to the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa. (Signed) NEB/LS/GE/KL 23-May-2000 08:10 AM EDT (23-May-2000 1210 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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