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DATE=5/19/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-N / ERITREA (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-262558 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations refugee agency, U-N-H-C-R, says thousands of Eritreans are fleeing to neighboring Sudan to escape renewed fighting with Ethiopia. Lisa Schlein in Geneva reports the refugee agency says between six-thousand and 20-thousand Eritreans crossed into Sudan on Thursday alone. TEXT: The U-N refugee agency says its staff members from eastern Sudan and the capital, Khartoum, are at the border area now, trying to get a more accurate count of the number of Eritreans coming across. U-N-H-C-R spokesman Ron Redmond says aid workers are directing new arrivals to existing refugee camps for Eritreans. The agency already is assisting about 160- thousand Eritreans in 12 camps. Most of them have been there for the past 25 years. Mr. Redmond says new arrivals reportedly are coming from the area of Tessenei, adjacent to the Sudanese border. /// REDMOND ACT ONE /// Among the arrivals are Eritrean soldiers, who are being disarmed by the Sudanese army. U-N-H- C-R staff and humanitarian assistance, both food and non-food items, have already been pre- positioned along that border, because we have been preparing for a repatriation of Eritreans back to Eritrea. Obviously, that's on hold. /// END ACT /// U-N-H-C-R has a small presence in Eritrea, because it has been preparing for repatriation. But Mr. Redmond says the agency now is redirecting its efforts toward protecting and assisting the new arrivals in Sudan. He says U-N-H-C-R will distribute humanitarian aid to Eritreans who have been made homeless by the war. Meanwhile, the World Food Program is appealing for 12- million U-S dollars to help about 330-thousand people inside Eritrea who have been displaced by the war. The agency says this is just an initial appeal because it believes the number of displaced people is likely to be much higher. The agency says it will fly supplies into the region this weekend. W-F-P spokeswoman Christiane Berthiaume says this latest crisis is overshadowing efforts to aid people affected by drought. /// BERTHIAUME ACT /// Obviously, the urgency right now is on those displaced people, those new people who have been displaced by the renewal of the fighting. The emergency is there now. We have to put our priority there. But, that doesn't mean that meanwhile we're not thinking of the drought victims. /// END ACT /// The United Nations estimates about 16-million people are at risk of famine from drought in the Horn of Africa. Ms. Berthiaume says drought victims also are among the Eritreans newly displaced by the war. (Signed) NEB/LS/JWH/WTW 19-May-2000 09:11 AM EDT (19-May-2000 1311 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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