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DATE=5/16/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SIERRA LEONE / JACKSON (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-262432 BYLINE=JOHN PITMAN DATELINE=FREETOWN CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: In Sierra Leone, there is mounting public opposition to a planned visit by the Reverend Jesse Jackson. Mr. Jackson is president Clinton's special envoy for Africa, but on Friday he angered many in Sierra Leone when he reportedly compared the Revolutionary United Front rebel group to Nelson Mandela's African National Congress. As V-O-A's John Pitman reports from Freetown, Mr. Jackson says his remarks were taken out of context, but the firestorm they caused may force him to postpone or cancel his trip. TEXT: Jesse Jackson says he was misquoted Friday by the Reuters news agency, which carried a story in which he was quoted as saying Sierra Leone's main rebel group, the Revolutionary United Front, the R-U- F, could be compared to Nelson Mandela's African National Congress. That statement sparked an angry public backlash against the American special envoy, who has been accused in local newspapers of supporting a rebel group that is widely reviled for its human rights abuses and corruption. On Monday, Mr. Jackson released a statement to clarify his position, saying he did not mean to compare the R- U-F to the A-N-C. "My intention," he wrote, "was merely to note that the A-N-C became a part of the political process." The statement said after the signing of the Lome peace agreement last year, the R-U-F had been given a similar "window of opportunity" to join Sierra Leone's political process. However, Mr. Jackson wrote: "The R-U-F has wasted that opportunity." /// OPT /// Responding to criticism that he had also made a favorable comparison between the R-U-F's leader, Foday Sankoh, and Mr. Mandela, Reverend Jackson wrote there can be "no comparison" between the two men. While Mr. Mandela "led his people to national reconciliation . and a future of hope," he wrote, Mr. Sankoh has, in his words, "led Sierra Leone to the crisis it is in now." /// END OPT /// Monday afternoon, Mr. Jackson participated in a conference call with local journalists and politicians in which he repeated his interest in seeing Mr. Sankoh and the R-U-F disarm, return to the negotiating table and release the U-N peacekeepers they still hold. On the line from the United States, where he is still finalizing his plans for tour of West Africa, Mr. Jackson said he remained committed to helping bring peace to Sierra Leone, and appealed to the audience to support him. /// JACKSON ACT /// We ought to turn to each other and not on each other. Because we really are on the same side of history, fighting for peace and justice. /// END ACT /// Still, for many in the audience, Mr. Jackson's remarks rang hollow. Abu Mbawa Kongonba, a member of parliament from the Kono district, said he wasn't convinced by Mr. Jackson's efforts to clarify his remarks about the R-U-F. In Mr. Kongonba's view, Mr. Jackson would be, in his words, "embarrassed" if he came to Sierra Leone. /// KONGONBA ACT /// I see Foday Sankoh as a blasphemer, and anybody who supports him, you are also a blasphemer. And the Sierra Leonean people have known this and I believe that if the reverend gentleman (Mr. Jackson) comes here, he will be disappointed. Everybody will be against him and we don't want a strained relationship between us and the United States of America. /// END ACT /// Elizabeth Alpha-Lavalie, another member of parliament who was one of Mr. Sankoh's sharpest critics before he disappeared last week, said she, too, was disappointed by Mr. Jackson's remarks, which she considered "evasive" and "ignorant." Mrs. Alpha-Lavalie says she believes Mr. Jackson continues to give too much credit to men like Mr. Sankoh and Liberian president Charles Taylor. /// LAVALIE ACT /// The people believe that his association with Charles Taylor and Foday Sankoh would not make him have a fair judgement of the Sierra Leoneans. We Sierra Leoneans are peace-loving people. We put down everything to accept the peace. We swallowed the bitter pill, as we used to say. We gave up everything. But then, like I said, Reverend Jesse Jackson refuses to see our point of view. Now he wants to paint us as the recalcitrant party. He's refusing to see Foday Sankoh has hurt the people of Sierra Leone. And that Charles Taylor is backing Sankoh. /// END ACT /// Mrs. Alpha-Lavalie and Mr. Kongonba both said Mr. Jackson should have simply apologized for misspeaking, rather than offering explanations they found unconvincing. (SIGNED) NEB/JP/JP 16-May-2000 15:58 PM EDT (16-May-2000 1958 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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