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DATE=5/15/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SIERRA LEONE / U-N (S-L 2ND UPDATE) NUMBER=2-262390 BYLINE=JOHN PITMAN DATELINE=FREETOWN INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations says 139 peacekeepers have been released from rebel captivity and are now in Liberia. The peacekeepers are divided in two groups - one in Liberia's capital, Monrovia, the other in a small town near the Sierra Leonean border. As VOA's John Pitman reports from Freetown, the peacekeepers were freed after several days of negotiations mediated by Liberia's president Charles Taylor. TEXT: The U-N special representative to Sierra Leone, Oluyemi Adeniji, says president Taylor played a "positive" role in winning the release of the peacekeepers. Last Tuesday, the Economic Community of West African States, ECOWAS, asked Mr. Taylor to use his influence with the Revolutionary United Front, the R-U-F, to win the peacekeepers' freedom. President Taylor's relationship with the R-U-F was seen by ECOWAS leaders as one of the only ways to re- establish contact with the rebel group after its leader, Foday Sankoh, disappeared last Monday. Mr. Adeniji says negotiations with the R-U-F have become more difficult since Mr. Sankoh's disappearance - partly because, in his words, "we don't know who to talk to - and when we do know someone, we can't find them." /// REST OPT /// Mr. Adeniji said Mr. Taylor also appears to be in the dark about Mr. Sankoh's whereabouts, but he said the Liberian president has an envoy who has been shuttling between Monrovia and an undisclosed R-U-F contact. The U-N official said all of the former detainees are in good condition, but was not able to release their names or nationalities. The United Nations hopes to send helicopters to Liberia in the coming days to evacuate the peacekeepers, starting with the 15 currently in Monrovia. More than 300 U-N peacekeepers and military observers remain in R-U-F captivity, but Mr. Adeniji said he was hopeful a "process" had now begun to win all of the detainees' freedom. Mr. Adeniji also said the 139 peacekeepers were released unconditionally, adding - in his view - that the R-U-F had not gained any "practical benefit" by detaining the U-N personnel. For their part, the rebels have not made any specific demands in exchange for the peacekeepers' release. But on Sunday, president Taylor warned Sierra Leone's government not to attack rebel held areas, saying it could jeopardize the detainees' safety. Asked about this warning, Mr. Adeniji said the United Nations has urged the government to show caution for the detainees' sake. But he added neither the government nor the United Nations was, in his words, "widening" the war against the rebels. President Taylor broadened his appeal for calm on Monday, calling on all sides to observe an immediate ceasefire. In a news agency report, Mr. Taylor is quoted as saying a truce would help facilitate his efforts to negotiate the release of the remaining peacekeepers. Although the rebels have begun freeing their captives, concerns remain about the weapons the R-U-F are said to have confiscated from the peacekeepers. Reports from the front lines near Freetown suggest the rebels may be using some of the captured U-N arms, including an armored personnel carrier. On Monday, Mr. Adeniji said the rebels' use of U-N arms cannot be ruled out. But he added the United Nations has seen "no evidence" that U-N equipment had been deployed by the R-U-F. (SIGNED) NEB/JP/KBK 15-May-2000 15:57 PM EDT (15-May-2000 1957 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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