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DATE=5/5/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=PHILIPPINES - REBEL (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-262057 BYLINE=AMY BICKERS DATELINE=MANILA INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: A unilateral ceasefire declared by the biggest Moslem rebel group in the Philippines is now in effect. And as correspondent Amy Bickers reports from Manila, all 21 captives held by another separatist group are reportedly alive, contrary to earlier reports. TEXT: Hostage negotiators working on behalf of the Philippines government reportedly have confirmed that all 21 of the captives, including 10 foreign tourists, are alive. Earlier in the week, the Abu Sayyaf rebels said that two hostages had died during clashes with the military. The rebels have threatened to behead two foreign hostages if the military does not back off. A rebel leader said in a local radio interview broadcast Friday that the group is discussing whether or not to carry out the threat. The government says negotiators have reopened contacts with the Abu Sayyaf rebels. The two sides stopped talking earlier in the week when up to two- thousand government troops encircled the hostages and their captors. The Abu Sayyaf is the country's most radical separatist group. It wants to create an independent Musilm homeland in the Southern Philippines. It is also known for demanding high ransoms for its kidnapping victims. The hostages it is now holding on the remote Jolo Island are 10 Malaysians, three Germans, two French nationals, two South Africans, two Finns,one Lebanese and one Filipino. They were abducted April 23 from Malaysian diving resort, and taken by boat to Jolo about one hour away. On the nearby island of Basilan, another unit of the Abu Sayyaf had 27 Filipino captives until Wednesday, when 15 hostages were rescued by government troops and four others were killed. The Basilan rebels are believed to be holding nine or ten remaining hostages and troops are continuing to search for them. Elsewhere in the Southern Philippines, the biggest Moslem rebel group in the country, the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, declared a 48-hour unilateral ceasefire which took effect six A-M local time Saturday. The government says the move could lead to renewed peace talks but President Joseph Estrada would not say if security forces would join the rebels in downing their weapons. Deadly bombings and fighting between the M-I-L-F and troops has forced more than one-hundred thousand people to flee their homes in the last few days, but there were only a few isolated clashes on Friday. (SIGNED) NEB/PT 05-May-2000 21:55 PM EDT (06-May-2000 0155 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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