DATE=5/5/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=INDONESIA / ACEH (L-ONLY)
NUMBER=2-262022
BYLINE=BRONWYN CURRAN
DATELINE=JAKARTA
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO: One day after the announcement of a
breakthrough peace deal between the Indonesian
government and separatist rebels in the northern
Indonesia province of Aceh, differences in
interpretation of the agreement are emerging.
Bronwyn Curran reports from Jakarta.
TEXT: Indonesian leaders and officials from
Aceh's separatist organization, the Free Aceh
Movement, say they will sign a memorandum of
understanding in Geneva late next week. But
already there is a dispute about the contents of
the document.
Foreign Minister Alwi Shihab says the agreement
does not include a ceasefire, only a commitment
to reduction in violence. But a spokesman for
the Free Aceh Movement, Ishmael Sahputra, insists
a ceasefire has been included in the documents to
be signed next week.
Mr. Sahputra also says the agreement includes the
withdrawal of more than 20-thousand Indonesian
soldiers and police from Aceh, but that some 12-
thousand soldiers and police who are native to
Aceh will be allowed to remain. He adds the pact
also includes a government commitment to end
violations of human rights.
The government says only that the agreement will
include a reduction in violence and the
establishment of a human rights tribunal.
The Indonesian military has been fighting a
separatist insurgency movement in Aceh since the
1970's. It has been accused of gross violations
of human rights during its operations there,
including the rape, torture and killings of
civilians. Violence in the province between
armed rebels and security forces has
escalated in recent months.
The agreement to be signed next week is intended
to pave the way for first-ever talks between the
government and the rebels on Aceh's political
future. President Abdurrahman Wahid has made a
peaceful settlement in Aceh a priority of his
young government.
The separatists say they will put forward their
desire for independence during the upcoming
negotiations, although President Wahid has
repeatedly declared that independence is not an
option for Aceh.
The Geneva talks will involve the Free Aceh
Movement's leader, Hasan Tiro. Until now Mr
Tiro, who lives in self-imposed exile in Sweden,
has refused to negotiate with the Indonesian
government.(SIGNED)
NEB/BC/FC/KL
05-May-2000 07:57 AM EDT (05-May-2000 1157 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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