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DATE=5/2/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CHIAPAS BISHOP (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-261917 BYLINE=GREG FLAKUS DATELINE=MEXICO CITY CONTENT= INTRO: The new Catholic bishop in southern Mexico's troubled state of Chiapas says he hopes he can help bring about a peaceful settlement of the conflict there between leftist guerrillas and the government. As VOA's Greg Flakus reports from Mexico City, tensions may be growing as the government plans to remove peasants from an ecological reserve. TEXT: The new bishop of San Cristobal de las Casas, Felipe Arizmendi, assumed his position in a ceremony held in the mountain city on Sunday. He promised to seek peace and reconciliation in Chiapas. Bishop Arizmendi replaced controversial Bishop Samuel Ruiz, who championed the cause of the area's poor indigenous peasants, but was accused by critics of promoting the guerrilla insurection of the Zapatista Army for National Liberation. Meeting with reporters on Tuesday, Bishop Arizmendi was asked about former Catholic religious workers who became leaders of the Zapatista revolt. /// ARIZMENDI ACT (SPANISH) /// He says the church never agreed with those who decided to take up arms. He says the church will try to work with them to find the right path. In marked contrast to his predecessor, Bishop Arizmendi says it is not right to involve the indigenous people in a radical and violent ideology. But the new bishop also condemns the militarization of the areas encompassed by his diocese. The Mexican army has maintained thousands of troops in the mountainous areas of Chiapas since the outbreak of the Zapatista rebellion there in January of 1994. For the past six years, an uneasy truce has remained in effect, but there are frequent clashes between Zapatista sympathizers and other groups opposed to them. Tensions could increase in the weeks ahead as the Mexican government moves forward with plans to send members of the new Federal Preventative Police Force into the area. They are to work with government officials trying to clear indigenous people out of forest reserves, where there is fear that disastrous fires could be caused by slash-and-burn agricultural methods. Government negotiators are trying to open a dialogue with people in 17 communities in an area where the Zapatistas still have widespread support. (Signed) NEB/GF/TVM 02-May-2000 19:49 PM EDT (02-May-2000 2349 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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