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DATE=5/2/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CAMBODIA / KHMER ROUGE (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-261892 BYLINE=KAY JOHNSON DATELINE=PHNOM PENH CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations' preliminary deal to try leaders of Cambodia's Khmer Rouge for genocide appeared in jeopardy Tuesday. Prime Minister Hun Sen raised doubts as to whether the pact will pass the Cambodian parliament. Kay Johnson reports from Phnom Penh. TEXT: Just days after a breakthrough agreement, Prime Minister Hun Sen expressed concern that plans for a special court for leaders of the 1970's "killing fields" regime might fall apart in Cambodia's parliament. Hun Sen said Tuesday there is a "growing current" in the National Assembly to expand the tribunal's scope to include the entire 30 years of Cambodia's 30-year civil war, rather than limiting it to atrocities of the Khmer Rouge's reign of terror from 1975 to 1979. That expansion could kill the deal to try architects of the policies that killed more than one million Cambodians. While he said he wants the United Nations involved in the long-awaited trials, Hun Sen said he cannot stop the National Assembly from making changes to a draft law to be debated May 25. Still, the National Assembly is not known for contradicting Hun Sen's wishes. His Cambodian People's Party holds a majority, and though there have been reports of division within the party over the tribunal, it would be unprecedented for the parliament to reject a plan he supports. Critics say that if the parliament changes the plan, it will be because that is what Hun Sen wants. He has been under increasing international pressure to make a deal with the United Nations on the trials, but has been reluctant to give up control. Having the parliament shoot down the plan could allow him to save face while pointing to the independence of Cambodia's democratic institutions. The United Nations and Cambodia have been wrangling for more than a year over how the genocide trials should be run. There are fears that Hun Sen wants to retain control so that he can protect prominent Khmer Rouge defectors who are now allied with his government. (Signed) NEB/KJ/KL 02-May-2000 07:57 AM EDT (02-May-2000 1157 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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