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DATE=4/27/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=HOLBROOKE ON U-N PEACEKEEPING NUMBER=2-261786 BYLINE=BRECK ARDERY DATELINE=UNITED NATIONS CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United States ambassador to the United Nations today (Thursday) expressed concern about mounting demands for U-N peacekeeping operations. VOA Correspondent Breck Ardery reports on the remarks of Richard Holbrooke at a meeting of the U-N Security Council. TEXT: During a meeting to discuss the U-N operation in East Timor, Mr. Holbrooke said the Council should be aware that the burdens of U-N peacekeeping keep rising. ///Holbrooke act/// I want to draw the Council's attention to an obvious but central fact. Within the last 12 months, the Security Council has authorized the undertaking, or substantial expansion of five major peacekeeping operations on three continents. They include East Timor, Kosovo, Sierra Leone, the D-R-C (Democratic Republic of Congo) and now, the impending but virtually inevitable increase in Lebanon. ///end act/// Mr. Holbrooke says that, aside from the financial burdens of those operations, they put stress on the resources of the U-N peacekeeping department as well as the Security Council itself. As he spoke, representatives of more than half the Council's 15 members were on a fact-finding mission to Kosovo. Next week, seven other Council members will make a visit to Congo-Kinshasa, the D-R-C. The American ambassador says the cost of peacekeeping missions should be more widely shared by U-N members. Currently U-N peacekeeping assessments against the United States amount to 31 percent of costs, a figure Mr. Holbrooke would like to see reduced. The U-S Congress has authorized 25 percent reimbursement for U-N peacekeeping expenses. Ambassador Holbrooke made it clear he is not opposed to U-N peacekeeping, saying it is often "indispensable." However, he says peacekeeping operations must be more broadly financed if they are to succeed.(Signed) NEB/UN/BA/LSF/ENE/PT 27-Apr-2000 17:02 PM EDT (27-Apr-2000 2102 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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