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DATE=4/25/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-N / CHECHNYA / RIGHTS (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-261708 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations Human Rights Commission has sharply criticized Russia for what it calls the indiscriminate use of force in Chechnya and it urged Russian authorities to agree to an independent commission of inquiry to investigate alleged violations of human rights. Lisa Schlein in Geneva reports the resolution received 25 votes, there were seven votes against, and 19 nations abstained. TEXT: In introducing the resolution for the European Union, Portuguese Ambassador Alvaro de Mendonca expressed the E-U's concern about what he called the serious humanitarian situation in Chechnya. Mr. de Mendonca said the U-N Human Rights Commission could not remain silent in the face of the indiscriminate use of Russian military force, including attacks against civilians. He said the European Union failed to gain Russian backing for a compromise statement. So he said E-U officials had no other option but to call for a vote on the resolution. /// DE MENDONCA ACT /// It calls upon all parties to the conflict to take immediate steps to halt hostilities and to end the indiscriminate use of force and to begin without delay a dialogue to achieving a peaceful solution to the crisis. It calls upon the government of the Russian Federation to establish, according to recognized conduct, a national broad-based independent commission of inquiry with a view to investigating alleged violations. And it supports requests for international involvement. /// END ACT /// The resolution was originally co-sponsored by the European Union and Canada, and was supported by several other countries, including the United States. Russian Ambassador Vasily Sidorov -- speaking through an interpreter -- accused Western nations of misrepresenting the true human rights situation in Chechnya. /// SIDOROV INTERPRETER ACT /// It gives a false picture of the human rights situation in Chechnya and takes no account of the threat from terrorism to Russia and to other countries. There is nothing said in the draft about the source of the Chechen tragedy. The co-authors in essence are trying to blame the Russian authorities for the situation in Chechnya. /// END ACT /// The Russian ambassador noted the resolution comes at a time when the Chechen conflict is coming to an end, and said its passage would have negative consequences. China supported Russia's position, calling Russian actions in Chechnya an internal affair. (Signed) NEB/LS/JWH/LTD/KL 25-Apr-2000 15:39 PM EDT (25-Apr-2000 1939 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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