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DATE=4/23/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=PHILIPPINES - REBELS L-ONLY NUMBER=2-261638 BYLINE=HUGH WILLIAMSON DATELINE=MANILA INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The military in the Philippines says it is confident of securing the release of a group of 27 hostages held for more than a month by an Islamic extremist movement in the south of the country. The military launched an operation on Saturday to rescue the hostages, but has met with stiff resistance. At least four guerillas and three soldiers have been killed so far, according to the military. Hugh Williamson reports from Manila. TEXT: A spokesman for the Philippine military said the several thousand troops involved in the rescue operation had "virtually surrounded the guerilla camp" on the southern island of Basilan where the hostages are being held. But he said the soldiers were encountering "pockets of resistance" from the guerillas, who belong to the Abu Sayyaf Islamic separatist group. They have been holding the hostages - most of them children - in their mountain headquarters since mid-March. The military launched its rescue operation in the early hours of Saturday, after the government- appointed committee tasked with securing the hostages' release said military intervention was the only option left available. The progress of the soldiers has been slowed by difficult mountainous terrain, poor weather conditions and landmines planted by the Abu Sayyaf. An army spokesman says helicopter gunships have been bombing Abu Sayyaf positions, while navy gunboats are patrolling to prevent guerrilla reinforcements entering the island. He refused to discuss how long the military operation would take. The military believes some 250 Abu Sayyaf militants are holding the hostages. The Abu Sayyaf, which means "father of the sword," is the more radical of two Islamic extremist groups demanding a separate Islamic state in the southern Philippines. On Wednesday the group said it beheaded two of its adult male hostages, after the government refused to meet its demands to have three Islamic militants held in U-S prisons released. They include Ramzi Youssef, who was convicted of masterminding the 1993 bombing of the World Trade Center in New York City. The Abu Sayyaf said on Sunday all the remaining hostages were safe, but more beheadings could take place. The hostage taking has stirred tensions within and between Muslim and Christian communities in the south Philippines, a predominantly Catholic country. /// REST OPT /// The crisis comes at a sensitive time. The government is due in early May to hold peace talks with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, the other more moderate separatist group. These are still on course, but that could change, depending on the outcome of the rescue operation. (SIGNED) NEB/HW/JO 23-Apr-2000 09:34 AM EDT (23-Apr-2000 1334 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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