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DATE=4/23/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=AFGHANISTAN DROUGHT (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-261634 BYLINE=AYAZ GUL DATELINE=ISLAMABAD CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: In Afghanistan, the worst drought in more than half-a-century is said to have gripped several southern provinces of the country. As Ayaz Gul reports from neighboring Pakistan, the war-torn country's dominant Taleban faction is seeking international aid to save people in the famine-hit area. TEXT: A Taleban spokesman (Abdul Haye Mutmaen) is quoted as saying hundreds of thousands of people face starvation in the provinces of Kandahar, Helmund and Uruzgan because of a prolonged drought. The spokesman tells the Pakistan based Afghan Islamic Press agency that people in the famine-hit area do not even have drinking water. He says they may die if aid is not rushed to the region. Taleban authorities have been supplying people daily with food and water but they say their efforts may be insufficient to avert - what they are calling - a "looming tragedy." The Taleban , which controls 90 percent of Afghanistan, says it has formally launched an appeal for emergency aid with the United Nations. There is no immediate response available from the world body to the Taleban appeal. In another development, reports say locust swarms have descended on drought-hit crops and fruit orchards in northern parts of Afghanistan. The anti-Taleban forces, who control the area, are said to have called for international assistance to tackle the problem. In a statement early this month, the United Nations had warned of a possible water emergency in the area after an unusually dry winter. The statement said the drought could result in crop failure in southern Afghanistan, which is the country's breadbasket. U-N officials say they are assessing the drought situation, which according to them is threatening not just Afghanistan but parts of neighboring Pakistan and India as well. (Signed) NEB/AG/PLM 23-Apr-2000 07:05 AM EDT (23-Apr-2000 1105 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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