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DATE=4/23/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=INDONESIA ACEH L ONLY NUMBER=2-261635 BYLINE=PATRICIA NUNAN DATELINE=JAKARTA INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The security situation in Aceh remains tense days after the opening of a landmark human rights case in the Indonesian province. Armed gunmen have attacked two police posts (late Saturday) but with no apparent injuries. As Patricia Nunan reports from Jakarta, police suspect the attackers are members of Aceh's guerrilla separatist movement. TEXT: Police officials in the town of Seulimeum, 50 kilometers east of the provincial capital, say they returned fire against a group of unidentified gunmen when their precinct office came under attack late Saturday. The gunmen quickly fled into the darkness. The gun battle followed a grenade attack in northern Aceh earlier in the day. At least one grenade was thrown into the empty kitchen of a police post. No officials were injured. Police say rebels from the "Free Aceh Movement" are responsible for the grenade attack. The rebel group has not commented. The "Free Aceh Movement" declared Aceh independent in 1976 and has fought for recognition ever since. But the rebels stepped up their efforts against Indonesian security forces last year, after the government granted independence to East Timor after two decades of fighting an independence movement there. Aceh is under special scrutiny this week with the opening Wednesday of a landmark human rights case. 24 soldiers and one civilian are accused of massacring at least 58 people at an Islamic boarding school in West Aceh last July. State prosecutors accuse the defendants of committing "premeditated murder." The military maintains that the people were killed in a gun battle with guerrilla rebels. They want the case thrown out because they say the soldiers were merely following orders from their superiors. It is the first of five human rights cases to be tried in Aceh involving abuses by Indonesian troops. Many see the trial as a test of Indonesian President Abdurrahman Wahid -- who has promised to both end Aceh's separatist fighting and to curb the powers of the Indonesian military. /// REST OPT /// Human rights groups say at least 200 people have died at the hands of Indonesian security forces in Aceh since February. That is when the government launched an operation to crush the "Free Aceh Movement." Those alleged deaths come on top of the at least two- thousand people human rights groups say died or disappeared as a result of the military's counter- insurgency operations undertaken since 1989. (SIGNED) NEB/MP/JO 23-Apr-2000 08:47 AM EDT (23-Apr-2000 1247 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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