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DATE=4/7/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=UNHCR / ERITREA / SUDAN (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-261045 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations Refugee Agency, U-N-H- C-R, says it concluded an agreement Friday with Eritrea and Sudan to repatriate an estimated 160 thousand refugees now in Sudan. Lisa Schlein has more from Geneva. TEXT: The United Nations Refugee Agency says some of the Eritrean refugees have been in exile in Sudan for 30 years. U-N-H-C-R spokesman Ron Redmond says most of the refugees say they want to go home. He says the agreement recognizes the right of people to go home, and he says all returns will be strictly voluntary. /// REDMOND ACT /// It also provides for so-called `go-and-see' visits to Eritrea by refugee representatives who can then report on conditions that they saw back inside Eritrea to those who are still in Sudan. It also includes provision for U-N-H-C-R's monitoring role to ensure that the returns are strictly voluntary and to remain there monitoring the consequences of the return. /// END ACT /// Mr. Redmond says none of the refugees will be returned to areas of conflict. He says no date yet has been set for the start of the repatriation operation. While this long-festering refugee problem is at the point of being resolved, another refugee situation is developing. The U-N-H-C-R reports Sudanese refugees escaping fighting and hunger are crossing into neighboring Kenya and Uganda in high numbers. Mr. Redmond says more than 500 people arrived in Lokichokio, in northwest Kenya, during a single day this week. /// 2ND REDMOND ACT /// U-N-H-C-R staff in Lokichokio reported that the new arrivals are sick, weak and emaciated. One Sudanese child died on arrival in Kenya. Additional U-N-H-C-R staff and medical personnel from the International Rescue Committee were dispatched on Tuesday from Kakuma, which is about 125 kilometers from the border, to assist with the new arrivals before they are transferred down to Kakuma. /// END ACT /// Mr. Redmond says many of the refugees say the lack of rain had ruined hopes for the next crop. And they report more refugees are on the way. Mr. Redmond says greater numbers of Sudanese also are crossing into neighboring Uganda. He says U- N-H-C-R staff registered more than 14-hundred new arrivals last month. (Signed) NEB/LS/GE/KL 07-Apr-2000 09:41 AM EDT (07-Apr-2000 1341 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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