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DATE=4/4/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=ANNAN - CHECHNYA (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-260942 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations secretary-general backs a call by the top U-N human rights official for an independent investigation into alleged abuses by Russian soldiers in Chechnya. Lisa Schlein reports from Geneva. TEXT: U-N Secretary-General Kofi Annan discussed the Chechnya situation with the U-N human rights chief, Mary Robinson, soon after she arrived back in Geneva from a visit to Russia. Ms. Robinson is scheduled to report to the U-N Human Rights Commission on Wednesday about her five-day visit to Moscow and Chechnya. Before leaving for the airport to meet Ms. Robinson, Secretary-General Annan told reporters he backs her call for a full investigation into the human rights situation in Chechnya. /// FIRST ANNAN ACT /// Ms. Robinson has one of the most difficult tasks in the system and her trip to the region, I think, was useful. And I believe that the allegations have been so persistent and are so serious that investigation into them would be necessary and healthy, and I would urge the Russian authorities to undertake that investigation. /// END ACT /// Ms. Robinson's five-day trip to Moscow and Chechnya was frustrating and mired in controversy. Russian authorities denied her access to several detention camps in Chechnya. But, she was able to interview a number of Chechen refugees in the neighboring republic of Ingushetia. Russian authorities called her charges of gross human rights violations outrageous, and told her that Russia would not tolerate any interference in its internal affairs. Earlier Tuesday, U-N Secretary-General Annan told the 53-member Human Rights Commission that every government must protect the freedoms of its citizens and be held accountable to international standards. Mr. Annan did not mention any country by name. But, he said the defense of human rights goes beyond national borders and concerns everyone in the world. /// SECOND ANNAN ACT /// Violations of human rights are no longer considered an internal matter. International human rights law is emphatic that when human rights are being violated, the international community has a right and a duty to respond, and to come to the assistance of the victims. /// END ACT /// Pressure is growing from several quarters for a full- scale investigation into alleged atrocities in Chechnya. An influential group of international jurists has joined the United Nations human rights chief and numerous private human rights groups urging an investigation. The International Commission of Jurists also called for Russia's immediate suspension from the Council of Europe. The Council's parliamentary assembly is meeting in Strasbourg to consider the question. (Signed) NEB/LS/JWH/ENE/gm 04-Apr-2000 13:30 PM EDT (04-Apr-2000 1730 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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