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DATE=4/3/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-N-CONGO (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-260904 BYLINE=BRECK ARDERY DATELINE=UNITED NATIONS CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Congo-Kinshasa's ambassador to the United Nations has called for the immediate deployment of U-N military observers to his country. But V-O-A Correspondent Breck Ardery reports from the United Nations that the Security Council wants to wait until flare-ups in fighting are under control. TEXT: Ambassador Andre Kapanga says the fighting in parts of Congo in violation of last year's cease-fire agreement is no excuse to delay the deployment of U-N military observers. In February the U-N Security Council authorized the deployment to Congo of 500 military observers backed by more than five-thousand support troops. But U-N officials have recently warned that the troops will not be sent until all sides in Congo's multi-sided conflict stop fighting. There are conflicting claims about who is responsible for the renewed fighting. Mr. Kapanga says it is largely the fault of forces from Rwanda and Uganda, and that Congo government troops are acting only in self-defense. Rwanda and Uganda say their forces are only acting in self-defense. Congo's ambassador says the best way to find the truth is to send the U-N observers. /// KAPANGA ACT /// We strongly believe that the Secretary-General should have already made a decision to send U-N observers to the region, or at least to areas where no combat is taking place. The observers' presence in the field would allow the (Security) Council to have a clear idea as to who is to be blamed (for the fighting), and that would accelerate the peace process. /// END ACT /// A few hours before Mr. Kapanga met with reporters, U-N Secretary-General Kofi Annan said if those involved in the Congo conflict continue to violate the cease-fire, the United Nations is not to blame for the absence of U-N observers. Last week, the U-N Security Council warned that the military observers will not be sent to Congo until blatant cease-fire violations have ended. However, Mr. Kapanga argues that U-N troops have been sent to other parts of the world before fighting had totally ceased, and that Congo should not be an exception. (Signed) NEB/BA/LSF/TVM/gm 03-Apr-2000 17:11 PM EDT (03-Apr-2000 2111 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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