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DATE=3/14/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=INDONESIA / ACEH (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-260155 BYLINE=PATRICIA NUNAN DATELINE=JAKARTA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Officials from the International Committee of the Red Cross are contradicting statements by Indonesian President Abdurrahman Wahid that the situation in the breakaway northern province of Aceh is improving. As Patricia Nunan reports from Jakarta, Red Cross officials say murder and torture in the province are common. TEXT: The Director General of the International Committee of the Red Cross Paul Grossrieder says the problems in Aceh have reached a critical stage. // ACT GROSSREIDER// What I can tell you is that the delegates we have on the spot are witnessing regularly arrests, detentions, disappearances of civilians in Aceh. This [you] can see again is the humanitarian consequences of what's going on. /// END ACT /// Mr. Grossreider says up to 30 people contact the Red Cross every week to ask for assistance locating missing family members. But he says, most are never found. Mr. Grossredier refused to comment on who may be responsible for the violence. But the Red Cross's statements about the humanitarian crisis in Aceh comes on the heels of a report issued last week by the rights organization Amnesty International. The rights group accused members of the Indonesian Armed Forces of conducting a campaign of intimidation in order to force human rights monitors out of the province. Amnesty says the move is part of a plan to renew its attempts to crush a the guerrilla separatist group, the "Free Aceh Movement." Amnesty International says that almost 200 people have died since the beginning of the year because of the counter-insurgency plans. Both the statements from the Red Cross and from Amnesty International contradict assertions made Monday by Indonesian President Abdurrahman Wahid, who says the situation in Aceh is improving and soldiers are not on the offensive. ///ACT Wahid // So because of this, I think we will be able to show to Aceh people that we didn't use violence. We would like to have negotiations and I hope that soon, the "Free Aceh Movement" will also agree to that. /// END ACT /// The guerrilla "Free Aceh Movement" has been fighting for independence since 1976. Analysts say the group has gained sympathy across the province because of what is considered to be brutality on the part of Indonesian troops sent to fight the rebels. Most Acehnese want the right to hold an independence referendum. But the president, along with many other government officials, is against the idea of a ballot, saying it would lead to the disintegration of Indonesia. NEB/PN/FC 14-Mar-2000 05:44 AM EDT (14-Mar-2000 1044 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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