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DATE=3/11/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=ANGOLA - U-N SANCTIONS (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-260090 BYLINE=BARBARA SCHOETZAU DATELINE=NEW YORK CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: A new U-N Security Council report accuses the leaders of several African nations of violating United Nations sanctions against the Angolan rebel group, UNITA. V-O-A's Barbara Schoetzau has these details on the report, which was leaked to the news media. TEXT: The U-N report says the presidents of at least two African countries, Togo and Burkina Faso, have been helping UNITA elude international sanctions that ban the rebel group from buying arms and fuel and trading in diamonds. The report says officials and individuals in Congo- Kinshasa, Congo-Brazzaville, Gabon, the Ivory Coast, Rwanda and South Africa are also involved in violating the U-N embargo. And the report criticizes Belgium's diamond trading industry, centered in the city of Antwerp, for its willingness to traffic in UNITA diamonds. The United Nations imposed sanctions on the sale of UNITA diamonds in 1998 to stop the rebel group, headed by Jonas Savimbi, from using the diamonds to finance its war against the government. The report says the widespread violation of the sanctions has enabled UNITA to purchase weapons on the international market, principally from Bulgaria. A panel of nine experts -- led by Canadian Ambassador Robert Fowler -- prepared the report following a six- month long investigation. Much of the information in the report is based on testimony from UNITA defectors. The Security Council report recommends a series of punitive measures against nations breaking the embargo, including a three-year arms embargo on any nation that supplies UNITA with weapons. The 48-page report was to be officially presented to Security Council members in the coming days. A spokesperson for the United Nations says the global organization has no comment on the report at this time. (Signed) NEB/NYC/BJS/JP 11-Mar-2000 11:51 AM EDT (11-Mar-2000 1651 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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