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DATE=3/10/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CONGO REFUGEES (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-260070 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations Refugee Agency, U-N-H-C-R, says refugees from Congo-Kinshasa continue to flee across the river to neighboring Congo-Brazzaville to escape fighting between government soldiers and rebels. Lisa Schlein in Geneva reports the agency says about 10-thousand refugees have fled to Congo- Brazzaville over the last month, increasing the total to around 25-thousand. TEXT: The United Nations Refugee Agency says for a time there was a lull in fighting between the government soldiers and rebels. And, the agency had hoped that the worst was over. But U-N-H-C-R spokesman, Jacques Franquin, says the respite was short-lived. He says people have been fleeing at a steady rate from Congo-Kinshasa into Congo-Brazzaville to get out of the danger zone. /// FRANQUIN ACT /// People report when they cross the river that they fear much more the governmental troops. That they are harassed, looted, that the soldiers are taking their crops, etc. Apparently this is also a kind of retaliation of the governmental soldiers against the population who appears to be, and I say appears to be, much more pro-rebels. /// END ACT /// The refugees are fleeing fighting between government troops and the Ugandan-backed Congolese Liberation Movement. Mr. Franquin says the refugees are scattered along a 500-kilometer stretch of land on the Congo-Brazzaville side of the border. He says they have settled in remote, difficult to reach villages. So far, he says aid workers only have managed to reach 13-thousand-500 refugees in 17 villages around Impfondo. This is about one-thousand kilometers north of the capital, Brazzaville. /// FRANQUIN ACT /// This is one of the most difficult places to reach in the world. This is a swampy area with a lot of rivers -- the Ubangui River, the Congo River. There is no road. Or if there are some, they have been destroyed. So, that means the only way to reach those people is by boat. /// END ACT /// Mr. Franquin says the aid agency has very little fuel for the boats, and this is a big problem. He says the agency's fuel supply was looted a month ago. He says the refugees are in good health, although malaria is a big problem. He says local nurses are going from village to village by boat to provide the refugees with health care and to vaccinate the children against diseases. He says many of the refugees are fishermen and get their food from the river. Mr. Franquin says United Nations and government officials are beginning an assessment trip to the region on Sunday. They will map out ways to reach the refugees and provide them with assistance. (Signed) NEB/LS/GE/JP 10-Mar-2000 12:52 PM EDT (10-Mar-2000 1752 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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