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DATE=3/3/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=EAST TIMOR CLASHES (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-259797 BYLINE=PATRICIA NUNAN DATELINE=JAKARTA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: United Nations peacekeepers in East Timor have come under attack from armed militia groups four times in the past two days. As Patricia Nunan reports from Jakarta, the incidents are the first attacks on international troops since the United Nations took over control of peacekeeping operations last month. TEXT: A United Nations military spokesman says the four attacks were a "deliberate and coordinated effort" by armed anti-independence militia groups. Lieutenant Colonel Brynjar Nymo says the United Nations is now concerned that the militia groups may be able to cross the border from the Indonesian province of West Timor, without any interference from the Indonesian military. In one incident, shortly before midnight Wednesday, Australian troops near the border crossing of Batugade heard 30 to 40 rounds fired, but could not see the attackers because of dense vegetation. About thirty minutes later, New Zealand troops were fired on near a border post 50 kilometers to the south. Within an hour, Australian troops near a border checkpoint at Memo, halfway between the two other posts, reported being fired on at least seven times from West Timor. In the last incident, a helicopter on a border reconnaissance mission came under fire from West Timor. No one was injured in any of the attacks. It was the first time U-N peacekeepers have come under fire from militia groups. Lt. Colonel Nymo also says the attacks may have been attempts -- as he put it -- to test the resolve and vigilance of the U-N troops. The United Nations took over responsibility for security in East Timor, after an Australian-led peacekeeping force concluded its mission last month. Peacekeepers were first sent to East Timor last September, after armed anti-independence militias seized control of the territory. The militias went on a rampage of killing and destruction in response to the announcement that most East Timorese had voted for the territory to separate from Indonesia, in a United Nations-sponsored ballot. With the arrival of the peacekeepers, many militia- members, along with a quarter-million East Timorese, fled over the border into West Timor, which remains a province of Indonesia. Since then, aid-workers say the intimidation by the militia groups along the border has prevented at least 100 thousand East Timorese refugees from returning home. The U-N spokesman, Lt. Colonel Nymo, says the attacks may have been an attempt to stop a crossing of refugees near Batugade planned for Saturday. United Nations officials allege that some members of the Indonesian Armed Forces supported and even participated in militia violence last September. But Lt. Colonel Nymo dismissed speculation that Indonesian troops were involved in the recent attacks. NEB/PN/FC/PLM 03-Mar-2000 04:44 AM EDT (03-Mar-2000 0944 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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