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DATE=3/3/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=YUGOSLAV WAR CRIMES (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-259814 BYLINE=LAUREN COMITEAU DATELINE=THE HAGUE CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Judges at the Yugoslav war crimes tribunal have issued their harshest sentence to date: 45 years in prison for a Croatian general who planned and ordered the ethnic cleansing of Muslims from central Bosnia in 1993. General Tihomir Blaskic, the highest- ranking person to be sentenced so far, was found guilty of all the charges against him. Lauren Comiteau reports from The Hague. TEXT: Presiding Judge Claude Jorda said General Tihomir Blaskic may not have pulled the trigger, but as the commander of Bosnian Croat troops, he gave the orders that led to the murder of hundreds of Muslims and the destruction of their villages. Judge Jorda spoke through an interpreter. /// JORDA ACT IN FRENCH, WITH TRANSLATION /// The crimes you committed, General Blaskic, are extremely serious. The acts of war, [were] carried out with disregard for international humanitarian law and in hatred of other people. The villages [were] reduced to rubble, the houses and the stables set on fire and destroyed. The people [were] forced to abandon their homes, and the lost and broken lives are unacceptable. /// END ACT /// As a commander, said Judge Jorda, General Blaskic failed to stop the crimes or even punish anyone for them, and must be held accountable. In a ground-breaking legal decision, judges also ruled that Bosnian Croat forces were directed from Zagreb, meaning this was an international conflict and the victims were supposed to be protected by the 1949 Geneva Conventions, which seek to safeguard civilians caught in war. // OPT // It also does not bode well for General Blaskic's associate, Dario Kordic, a Bosnian Croat political leader who is currently on trial in The Hague. // END OPT // Prosecutors hailed the verdict as the beginning of a new phase where they will be focusing on the most senior people responsible for war crimes. Deputy prosecutor Graham Blewitt was pleased. /// BLEWITT ACT /// The verdict is pleasing. All of the prosecution allegations were accepted by the court. The fact that there was an international armed conflict has also been accepted. And the sentence is a significant sentence. We're doing our job. /// END ACT /// Defense lawyers say they will do their jobs, too. They are already working on an appeal. (Signed) NEB/LC/GE/WTW 03-Mar-2000 10:49 AM EDT (03-Mar-2000 1549 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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