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DATE=2/25/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=AFGHANISTAN / UNITED NATIONS (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-259576 BYLINE=LARRY FREUND DATELINE=NEW YORK CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The new United Nations special envoy to Afghanistan, Francesc (fran-sesk) Vendrell, says the parties fighting in Afghanistan -- the Taleban and the northern opposition groups -- told him they want to arrange a cease-fire. But, in remarks to reporters today (Friday), Mr. Vendrell said that without verification, a cease-fire would likely be temporary at best. More from correspondent Larry Freund in New York. TEXT: The U-N diplomat says that after visiting Afghanistan and countries in the region, he believes his task as special U-N envoy is challenging ... to put it mildly. Mr. Vendrell replaces another veteran U-N diplomat -- Lakhdar Brahimi -- who announced in October that he would end his active involvement in the Afghan situation until it changed. He was replaced by Mr. Vendrell last month. Mr. Vendrell told a news conference that in addition to finding at least vocal support for a cease-fire among the warring parties in Afghanistan, there was also agreement that the country should have a multi- ethnic representative government. But again, Mr. Vendrell asked, what do the parties mean by those terms? Mr. Vendrell, who visited Afghanistan for one day during his recent trip to the region, said what is needed is a comprehensive settlement, including a cease-fire with verification. Mr. Vendrell said senior officials of the group known as "six-plus-two" -- Afghanistan's neighbors plus Russia and the United States -- will meet at U-N headquarters in New York Monday to discuss the illegal drug trade in Afghanistan. There is no doubt, the U-N official said, that there was a bumper crop of opium in Afghanistan last year, and that the flow of illicit drugs from Afghanistan has increased. Mr. Vendrell observed that the Taleban (officials) say they would stop drug cultivation if they received support for alternate crops. /// Vendrell Act /// But of course, this support is not forthcoming partly because the Taleban is engaged in the drug trade as well as there are accusations, as you know, about its support for terrorist activities. So the issue is how do you stop this vicious circle? How do you cut the knot? /// End Act /// In answer to a question, Mr. Vendrell said the United Nations has found it easier in the last three months to operate inside Afghanistan. (signed) NEB/NY/LSF/JP 25-Feb-2000 15:52 PM EDT (25-Feb-2000 2052 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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