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DATE=2/23/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / CHECHNYA (L) NUMBER=2-259480 BYLINE=EVE CONANT DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russian troops and airplanes are pounding a Chechen rebel stronghold at Shatoi, a gateway to Chechnya's southern mountains 60-kilometers south of Grozny. Moscow Correspondent Eve Conant reports Chechnya's border with Russia remains sealed for fear of Chechen counter-attacks. TEXT: Chechen rebels are fighting to retain control of Shatoi, a major stronghold leading into the mountains of Chechnya. But Russian General Gennady Troshev says federal troops have encircled several- thousand rebels inside the Shatoi region. /// ACT TROSHEV IN RUSSIAN IN FULL AND FADE UNDER /// He says - Shatoi is the last rebel area - all of what remains of the rebels has been squeezed into the region. He says - we have blocked them off and in the near future we will be able to put an end to all this. General Troshev estimates two-thousand rebels are trapped inside Shatoi. The army estimates there are as many as eight-thousand rebels in the mountains. Moscow is concerned Chechen rebels might stage terrorist acts or counter-attacks on Russian troops (Wednesday), during the "Army Day" military holiday. The day coincides with the 56th anniversary of Moscow deporting Chechnya's population for siding with Nazi Germany. Chechnya's borders are sealed and security measures have been stepped up throughout Russia. Refugees trying to flee Chechnya were blocked from crossing into neighboring Ingushetia. In Moscow, British Foreign Minister Robin Cook added to the chorus of western criticism of alleged human- rights abuses in the Chechnya campaign. He told a news conference Britain believes the need to fight terrorism is no excuse for violating the human rights of Chechens. /// ACT COOK /// But from our experience we know that terrorism is defeated if action against the terrorists is accompanied by a political process for the people. And our people in Britain are distressed by the pictures and the stories they hear of humanitarian suffering within Chechnya. /// END ACT /// The British Foreign Minister called for Russia to be, in his words - more open with the international community - on conditions in Chechnya and allow for international assistance in ending the conflict. Russia has rejected appeals for outside help, saying the war in Chechnya is an internal affair. (SIGNED) NEB/EC/GE/LTD/RAE 23-Feb-2000 09:55 AM EDT (23-Feb-2000 1455 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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