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DATE=2/19/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA/CHECHNYA (L) NUMBER=2-259340 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Chechen rebels have shot down a Russian helicopter, killing 15 soldiers. V-O-A's Peter Heinlein reports the incident occurred during a massive Russian air assault on rebel positions in Chechnya's southern mountains. TEXT: Russia's interior minister, Vladimir Rushailo, says the helicopter gunship went down in southern Chechnya. The Chechen rebel (internet) website showed a picture of a chopper in flames, and said the craft was shot down in the Argun Gorge region, southeast of the capital, Grozny. Russian forces are concentrating their attacks on the Argun and Vedeno gorges that lead south from the main population centers of central Chechnya into the Caucasus mountain foothills. Military spokesmen say warplanes and helicopter gunships flew 150 missions in the past 24 hours, making it one of the busiest days since the bombing campaign began last September. In Grozny, Russia's Emergency Situations Ministry is trying to establish basic services for civilians emerging from basements now that hostilities there have largely ended. A soup kitchen and a field hospital are set up, and teams of emergency workers are fanning out to try to locate survivors still too frightened to come out. An army spokesman says as many as 12-thousand civilians may still be in Grozny, and more than 100- thousand others in surrounding towns and villages. Most are elderly. The majority are ethnic Russians who had no way to escape during the months of bombing. Officials estimate about 300 rebel fighters may also still be in Grozny, hiding during the day and coming out at night. The sound of explosions and gunfire can be heard echoing through the empty streets. The city has been declared closed, and a dusk-to-dawn curfew is in effect. A senior Russian general says federal troops now control most strategic points in Chechnya. Deputy Chief of Staff Valery Manilov showed reporters a map Friday illustrating how the territory under rebel control is being steadily diminished. International human rights groups, meanwhile, are expressing increasing concern about evidence that Russian forces are torturing and in some cases summarily executing suspected rebel fighters at prison camps in Chechnya. Acting President Vladimir Putin has appointed the head of Russia's Immigration Service as his special representative to respond to complaints about human rights abuses in Chechnya. The British-based human rights group, Amnesty International, Saturday called the appointment a public relations exercise. An Amnesty statement issued in London called on Russia to allow international groups access to the prison camps to see for themselves if atrocities are being committed. (Signed) NEB/PFH/DW/JP 19-Feb-2000 10:14 AM EDT (19-Feb-2000 1514 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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