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DATE=2/10/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=COHEN - AFRICA PEACE KEEPING (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-259040 BYLINE=JIM RANDLE DATELINE=MARRAKECH, MOROCCO INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Defense secretary William Cohen is ruling out any US military peace keeping role in Congo or other African trouble spots, saying the US military is already stretched too thin by commitments in Bosnia, Kosovo, Haiti, and elsewhere. But Mr. Cohen says Washington is trying to aid peace keeping on the troubled continent with a program to train thousands of African troops is peace keeping work. VOA Correspondent Jim Randle reports from Marrakech, Morocco. TEXT: Mr. Cohen says he will discuss peace keeping and other matters with the leaders of Morocco, South Africa, and Nigeria during his current week long visit to Africa. Morocco has sent peacekeepers to Bosnia and a field hospital to Kosovo. South Africa has done peacekeeping work in other parts of Africa and the United Nations is considering a five thousand member peace-keeping force to monitor a rarely observed cease fire in Congo. Some thirty-five thousand soldiers from six nations are fighting inside Congo while nine diverse rebel groups are fighting from inside Congo to overthrow neighboring governments. Meantime, some members of the US congress question the effectiveness of UN sponsored peacekeepers after guerilla forces disarmed several such units in Sierra Leone in the past month. On a flight to Morocco, secretary Cohen said inspite of such problems, he will not dispatch U-S troops to help African peace keeping work that American soldiers are already over committed. He says Washington will do what it can to help though and continue a 100- million dollar training program for the African Crisis Response Initiative (ACRI) over the next couple of years. ACRI has given training to several battalions of peacekeepers from a number of African nations. A senior defense official says the program could eventually help organize a multi-national brigade of some 12-thousand skilled peacekeepers. Then Mr. Cohen says the training focuses on cooling conflicts, not conquest. /// COHEN ACT /// It's not the United States trying to intervene, or trying to dominate in any way of the African continent, but rather to promote stability, economic reform, and generate prosperity. /// ENE ACT /// Mr. Cohen is in Morocco where he is scheduled to meet with King Mohamed for talks on relations with Iraq, Libya, Algeria,the Middle East peace process and other topics. (Signed) NEB/JR/TVM-T/PT 10-Feb-2000 20:47 PM EDT (11-Feb-2000 0147 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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