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DATE=2/9/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CHECHNYA SCENE (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-258994 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=ON THE CHECHNYA-INGUSHETIA BORDER CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russian forces in Chechnya are shifting their focus to the South, where rebel fighters fled after abandoning the capital, Grozny. From the Chechen border, V-O-A's Peter Heinlein reports recently- arrived refugees are telling of Russian troops systematically destroying villages as they pursue the rebels into the mountain. TEXT: Everyday truckloads of Chechyen villagers escaping the war arrive at Kavkaz-1 checkpoint on Chechnya's border with [the] neighboring [Russian republic of] Ingushetia. The latest arrivals are mostly from three farming villages in the southern lowlands, just a few kilometers from the frontier, which have been a target of fierce Russian air and artillery attacks in recent days. The villages -- Katyr-Yurt, Shalazhi and Gekhi-Chu -- lie along a main road leading out of Grozny toward the rebel-held [Caucasus] mountains to the south. They all have been under Russian control since early in the war, and special police units were stationed there to keep order. But, 32-year-old Alikhan Dzunidovich of Katyr-Yurt says when a group of several hundred rebels fleeing Grozny arrived in the village last week, police abruptly jumped into their vehicles and fled. He says, within 15 minutes Russian forces launched a massive air and artillery attack that lasted 24 hours and killed more than 100 villagers. /// 1ST DZUNIDOVICH RUSSIAN ACT-IN & FADE UNDER /// He says, "30 or 40 Chechen fighters were also killed in the attack," but he adds, "that does not give them [the Russian forces] justification to kill innocent women and children." Mr. Dzunidovich also noted something he thought was strange. When the bombing stopped, the rebels were mysteriously allowed safe passage to the next village along the road and the bombing began there shortly afterwards. A researcher for Human Rights Watch who has interviewed hundreds of refugees says a disturbing pattern is coming into focus, suggesting federal forces are allowing the rebels to move from village to village, then bombing each one. Twenty-nine-year-old Amina Khazhgiriyeva was away from her home in Katyr-Yurt visiting wounded relatives when the bombs hit. She went back Monday and found a scene of absolute devastation. /// KHAZHGIRIYEVA RUSSIAN ACT-IN & FADE UNDER /// She says, "It was only ruins there, and dead bodies just lying all around." She said she found "not a single home intact, and corpses everywhere." Alikhan Dzunidovich says the constant ferocious bombing and shelling created such fright among villagers that panicky parents abandoned their children and tried to flee. /// 2ND DZUNIDOVICH RUSSIAN ACT-IN & UNDER /// He says: "What a horrible thing it must have been, if a mother runs from her children trying to save herself. But people were leaving their kids. They had no idea what they were doing." He said "many survivors simply went mad." /// 3RD DZUNIDOVICH RUSSIAN ACT-IN & UNDER /// He says: "One woman was walking with us carrying a one-year-old baby. The baby was dead, but she didn't seem to understand. When we got to the nearest town to safety we had to take the child away from the mother." Stories like this are heard regularly at the Kavkaz-1 checkpoint. Human-rights workers stand along the road every day, gathering evidence of what they describe as horrible war crimes going on just a few kilometers away. (Signed) NEB/PFH/LTD-T/WTW 09-Feb-2000 15:43 PM EDT (09-Feb-2000 2043 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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