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DATE=2/4/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / CHECHNYA / JOURNALIST (L) NUMBER=2-258823 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russian television has broadcast pictures of a controversial exchange in which a Radio Liberty journalist arrested in Chechnya was apparently handed over to rebels in a swap for Russian soldiers. But as V-O-A's Peter Heinlein reports from Moscow, the journalist has not turned up, and Radio Liberty officials are questioning the authenticity of the television pictures. TEXT: A brief, edited video segment shot by Russia's Federal Security Service shows journalist Andrei Babitsky walking along a road in the company of soldiers. Then for a brief second, a masked man appears and grabs Mr. Babitsky by the arm. The camera then moves quickly to some Russian soldiers the Chechen rebels are said to have handed over in exchange for the journalist. Russian officials say the exchange absolves them of all responsibility for the fate of Mr. Babitsky, who was arrested three weeks ago while on a reporting trip inside Chechnya. But officials of the U-S government-funded Radio Liberty say they have looked at the tape of the handover carefully, and they believe it is a fake. Radio Liberty's Moscow bureau chief, Savik Shuster, saw an unedited version of the tape, rather than what was shown on television /// SHUSTER ACT ONE /// The first thing that is very suspicious is that the Chechen field commanders wear masks. They never do usually. They are very proud to show their faces. In general, it is not a habit of Islamic resistancers to wear masks. /// END ACT /// Mr. Shuster says an analysis of the raw video leads to suspicions that the scene of the soldiers being returned, and the pictures of Mr. Babitsky's handover, were shot at different times. /// SHUSTER ACT TWO /// So all of that makes me think that it's a fake. And I am very worried about Babitsky's fate. I fear that he is not alive. /// END ACT /// A rebel website on the Internet quotes senior Chechen officials as saying they had no information about an exchange. They say they have never heard of the rebel commander named by Russian officials as initiating the swap. Radio Liberty's Savik Shuster says if the swap had taken place, he is sure Mr. Babitsky would have immediately called Moscow. /// SHUSTER ACT THREE /// I know that Andrei, if he were handed over to the Chechen field commanders as the federal government is stating, the first thing he would do, he would look for a telephone to go live and tell us the story on the radio. That's the first thing he would do. The fact that we don't hear from him for 24 hours makes me think the worst. /// END ACT /// Mr. Babitsky's wife and his lawyer also expressed concern for his fate. Furthermore, the Union of Russian Journalists said (Friday) it doubts the correspondent would voluntarily agree to a swap. The exchange also appeared to shock Russia's media, which has been largely supportive of the war. The Segodnya daily newspaper Friday accused authorities of passing sentence on the reporter without a trial, thereby silencing the press. The Segodnya article concluded by asking, "What secrets does this journalist know? (Signed) NEB/PFH/JWH/ENE/WTW 04-Feb-2000 11:55 AM EDT (04-Feb-2000 1655 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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